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Coronation Portrait of Charles X

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Coronation Portrait of Charles X
Version in Prado Museum
ArtistFrançois Gérard
Year1825
TypeOil on canvas, portrait painting
Dimensions291 cm × 207 cm (115 in × 81 in)
LocationPalace of Versailles, Versailles

Coronation Portrait of Charles X of France is an 1825 portrait painting by the French artist François Gérard. It depicts the reigning French monarch Charles X in his coronation robes. The Coronation of Charles X had taken place in Reims on 29 May 1825, a return to the traditional ceremony of the pre-Revolution Ancien Régime. The King appears with the crown and sceptre, wearing ermine robes and the Order of the Holy Spirit. His reactionary rule ultimately led to his overthrow in the July Revolution of 1830.[1] Gérard was adept at navigating the political changes in France, in his time painting portraits of Napoleon I, Louis XVIII and Louis Philippe I.[2]

It was commissioned for 12,000 francs. The original painting was completed some months before the coronation and given subsequently to the Prince de Talleyrand , Grand Chamberlain of France. it is now in a private British Collection [3] Other versions, produced by the artist with varying degrees of participation by Gérard himself include one in the collection of the Palace of Versailles.[4] A version, presented to Ferdinand VII of Spain, is also in the Prado Museum in Madrid.[5] Another version is at Apsley House, the London residence of the Duke of Wellington, [6] while the dowager Marchioness of Salisbury purchased one directly from the artist - this is now in the collection at Hatfield House. In 1827 Gérard produced a history painting The Coronation of Charles X depicting the coronation ceremony.[7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Ziolkowski p.124
  2. ^ Oppenheimer p.9
  3. ^ {{cite web|url=https://www.stairsainty.com/artwork/baron-francois-gerard-king-charles-x-in-coronation-robes-c-1825
  4. ^ versailles.fr/?permid=permobj_7a882545-9f77-44da-8727-ab690ed3f4f8#/query/af831684-491b-457d-a805 https://collections.chateau versailles.fr/?permid=permobj_7a882545-9f77-44da-8727-ab690ed3f4f8#/query/af831684-491b-457d-a805. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ^ del prado.es/coleccion/obra-de-arte/carlos-x-de-francia/9526aa92-793b-4178-8dc2-f8627f8fb7c9?searchMeta=carlos%20x%20francia "Carlos X de Francia - Colección - Museo Nacional del Prado". {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  6. ^ "Charles X, King of France (1757–1836)". vads.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 2025-03-12. Retrieved 2025-05-07.
  7. ^ Jones p.119

Bibliography

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  • Jones, Colin. The Cambridge Illustrated History of France. Cambridge University Press, 1999.
  • Oppenheimer, Margaret J. The French Portrait: Revolution to Restoration. Smith College Museum of Art, 2005.
  • Price, Munro. The Perilous Crown: France Between Revolutions, 1814-1848. Pan Macmillan, 2010.
  • Ziolkowski, Theodore. Stages of European Romanticism: Cultural Synchronicity Across the Arts, 1798-1848. Boydell & Brewer, 2018.