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Corning, California

Coordinates: 39°55′34″N 122°10′50″W / 39.92611°N 122.18056°W / 39.92611; -122.18056
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

City of Corning
Solano Street in 2023
Solano Street in 2023
Official seal of City of Corning
Official logo of City of Corning
Nickname: 
"The Olive City"
Location of Corning in Tehama County, California
Location of Corning in Tehama County, California
City of Corning is located in the United States
City of Corning
City of Corning
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 39°55′34″N 122°10′50″W / 39.92611°N 122.18056°W / 39.92611; -122.18056
Country United States
State California
CountyTehama
IncorporatedAugust 6, 1907[1]
Area
 • Total
3.55 sq mi (9.19 km2)
 • Land3.55 sq mi (9.19 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)  0%
Elevation
276 ft (84 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
8,244
 • Density2,324.22/sq mi (897.37/km2)
Time zoneUTC−8 (Pacific (PST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−7 (PDT)
ZIP codes
96021, 96029, (96092)
Area code(s)530, 837
FIPS code06-16322
GNIS feature ID0277491
Websitecorning.org

Corning is a city in Tehama County, California, that is located about 19 miles (31 km) south of Red Bluff and about 100 miles (160 km) north of Sacramento. The population was 8,244 at the 2020 census, up from 7,663 at the 2010 census.

History

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Corning had its start in 1882, when the railroad was extended to that point.[3] The community was named after John Corning, a railroad official.[3]

Geography

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Corning is located at 39°55′34″N 122°10′50″W / 39.92611°N 122.18056°W / 39.92611; -122.18056 (39.926182, -122.180489).[4]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.55 square miles (9.2 km2), all of it land.

High-density Arbequina olive orchard in Corning

Climate

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According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Corning has a Hot-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated "Csa" on climate maps.[5]

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1890210
1910972
19201,44949.1%
19301,377−5.0%
19401,4726.9%
19502,53772.4%
19603,00618.5%
19703,57318.9%
19804,74532.8%
19905,87023.7%
20006,74114.8%
20107,66313.7%
20208,2447.6%
U.S. Decennial Census[6]

2020

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The 2020 United States census reported that Corning had a population of 8,244. The population density was 2,324.2 inhabitants per square mile (897.4/km2). The racial makeup of Corning was 46.5% White, 0.3% African American, 3.4% Native American, 1.4% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 33.8% from other races, and 14.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 54.4% of the population.[7]

The census reported that 99.6% of the population lived in households, 0.4% lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and no one was institutionalized.[7]

There were 2,811 households, out of which 43.8% included children under the age of 18, 42.5% were married-couple households, 9.7% were cohabiting couple households, 30.9% had a female householder with no partner present, and 16.9% had a male householder with no partner present. 21.7% of households were one person, and 10.4% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.92.[7] There were 2,017 families (71.8% of all households).[8]

The age distribution was 30.3% under the age of 18, 9.4% aged 18 to 24, 26.8% aged 25 to 44, 21.2% aged 45 to 64, and 12.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32.3 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.3 males.[7]

There were 2,940 housing units at an average density of 828.9 units per square mile (320.0 units/km2), of which 2,811 (95.6%) were occupied. Of these, 48.7% were owner-occupied, and 51.3% were occupied by renters.[7]

In 2023, the US Census Bureau estimated that the median household income was $55,732, and the per capita income was $20,892. About 10.0% of families and 13.7% of the population were below the poverty line.[9] Of those aged 25 or older, 77.7% were high school graduates and 13.4% had a bachelor's degree.[10]

2010

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At the 2010 census Corning had a population of 7,663 people. The population density was 2,158.8 people per square mile (833.5 people/km2). The racial makeup of Corning was 5,510 (71.9%)  Caucasian, 44 (0.6%) African American, 201 (2.6%) Native American, 82 (1.1%) Asian, 11 (0.1%) Pacific Islander, 1,496 (19.5%) from other races, and 319 (4.2%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3,271 individuals (42.7%).[11]

The census reported that 7,638 people (99.7% of the population) lived in households, 19 (0.2%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 6 (0.1%) were institutionalized.

There were 2,630 households, out of which 1,193 (45.4%) had children under age 18 living in them, 1,136 (43.2%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 533 (20.3%) had a female householder with no husband present, 179 (6.8%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 224 (8.5%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 12 (0.5%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 633 households (24.1%) were one person and 259 (9.8%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.90. There were 1,848 families (70.3% of households); the average family size was 3.44 persons.

The age distribution was 2,479 people (32.4%) under age 18, 864 people (11.3%) aged 18 to 24, 1,931 people (25.2%) aged 25 to 44, 1,617 people (21.1%) aged 45 to 64, and 772 people (10.1%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 29.2 years. For every 100 females there were 94.5 males. For every 100 females aged 18 and over, there were 89.5 males.

There were 2,871 housing units at an average density of 808.8 units per square mile (312.3 units/km2), of which 1,302 (49.5%) were owner-occupied, and 1,328 (50.5%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 3.1%; the rental vacancy rate was 8.4%. 3,765 people (49.1% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 3,873 people (50.5%) lived in rental housing units.

Government

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In the California State Legislature, Corning is in the 4th senatorial district, represented by Republican Marie Alvarado-Gil, and in the 3rd Assembly district, represented by Republican James Gallagher.[12]

In the United States House of Representatives, Corning is in California's 1st congressional district, represented by Republican Doug LaMalfa.[13]

Major industries

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An olive grower shows Koroneiki olives ripe for harvest.

The major local industry is growing and preparing table olives. Corning also has a significant agricultural industry based on olive oil, dried plums (prunes, including the Sunsweet label), walnuts, and almonds.

Bell-Carter Foods

Corning is home to Bell-Carter Foods, Inc., the second-largest table olive processor in the world and the largest in the United States.[14] Bell Carter produces Lindsay Olives.

Corning Olive Festival

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The old Sevianno olive tree in Corning, April 2015

The annual Corning Olive Festival, held on the second Saturday in October, is the longest-running olive festival in the United States. Started in 1946 by the local Catholic church as a fundraiser, the festival is now organized and operated by the Corning Chamber of Commerce.[15]

Transportation

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Interstate 5 and Highway 99 both serve Corning, along with the California Northern Railroad. The California Northern has been leasing and operating the 110.7-mile (178.2 km) line between Davis and Tehama through Corning from Southern Pacific (now Union Pacific) since September 26, 1993. The line was built by Southern Pacific's subsidiary, the Northern Railway Company, in August / September 1882.

Corning Municipal Airport (0O4), a public-use facility, is located just to the north of the high school. Its runway (numbered 17 and 35) is 2,692 feet (821 m) long and sits 293 feet (89 m) above sea level. The airport was activated in 1940. Its area control center is Oakland Center, while its flight service station is Rancho Murieta.[16]

Notable people

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Births

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People born in Corning:

Inhabitants

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People who live/lived in Corning at some point:

Deaths

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People who died in Corning:

Other

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People associated with Corning in some other way:

  • Clair Engle (1911–1964), U.S. Senator; practiced law in Corning
  • France Silva (1876–1951), Marine; buried in Corning

References

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  1. ^ "California Cities by Incorporation Date". California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions. Archived from the original (Word) on November 3, 2014. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
  2. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 30, 2021.
  3. ^ a b "Place Names" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on May 8, 2017. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
  4. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  5. ^ Climate Summary for Corning, California
  6. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  7. ^ a b c d e "Corning city, California; DP1: Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics - 2020 Census of Population and Housing". US Census Bureau. Retrieved June 11, 2025.
  8. ^ "Corning city, California; P16: Household Type - 2020 Census of Population and Housing". US Census Bureau. Retrieved June 11, 2025.
  9. ^ "Corning city, California; DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics - 2023 ACS 5-Year Estimates Comparison Profiles". US Census Bureau. Retrieved June 11, 2025.
  10. ^ "Corning city, California; CP02: Comparative Social Characteristics in the United States - 2023 ACS 5-Year Estimates Comparison Profiles". US Census Bureau. Retrieved June 11, 2025.
  11. ^ "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Corning city". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 15, 2014. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
  12. ^ "Statewide Database". Regents of the University of California. Archived from the original on February 1, 2015. Retrieved April 9, 2015.
  13. ^ "California's 1st Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC. Retrieved March 1, 2013.
  14. ^ "Insights & News". Bell-Carter Foods. Retrieved April 12, 2015.
  15. ^ "Official Corning Olive Festival Facebook page". Retrieved July 31, 2016.
  16. ^ 0O4 Corning Municipal Airport – SkyVector
  17. ^ "Obituary Priscilla Duffield April 8, 1918 – July 21, 2009". The Watch. July 30, 2009. Archived from the original on December 22, 2014. Retrieved October 14, 2014.
  18. ^ Fontana, Cyndee (April 28, 1996). "Murderer silent as end nears". The Fresno Bee. pp. 1, 13. Retrieved December 19, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
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