AN/SPQ-11
![]() Close-up of the front of Cobra Judy radar, 1983. | |
Country of origin | United States |
---|---|
Introduced | 1983 |
No. built | 1 |
Type | Passive electronically scanned array radar |
Frequency | 2900–3100 MHz (E\F band) |
The AN/SPQ-11 Cobra Judy was a PESA radar found on the USNS Observation Island (T-AGM-23) missile range instrumentation ship.
It was used for space tracking, ballistic missiles tracking and other instrumentation. Cobra Judy was the Airforce code name for the afloat phased-array radar that was designed with a primary mission of monitoring Soviet missile tests and which operated in conjunction with land based phased-array radar Cobra Dane and Cobra Ball aircraft.[1] Cobra Judy was replaced by the Cobra Judy Replacement (CJR) in April 2014.
In accordance with the Joint Electronics Type Designation System (JETDS), the "AN/SPQ-11" designation represents the 11th design of an Army-Navy electronic device for surface ship special radar system.[2][3] The JETDS system also now is used to name all Department of Defense electronic systems.
Replacement
[edit]The Cobra Judy Platform, USNS Observation Island was taken out of service and stricken from the Naval Vessel Register March 31, 2014.[4] On 31 March 2014, the Cobra Judy Replacement program, aboard USNS Howard O. Lorenzen (T-AGM-25) reached initial operational capability (IOC). According to the Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEA), the U.S. Air Force also assumed operational and sustainment responsibilities for the ship.[5] The inertial navigation system for the antenna stabilization and alignment had been provided by iMAR Navigation.
See also
[edit]- USNS Observation Island (T-AGM-23)
- USNS Howard O. Lorenzen (T-AGM-25), platform for Cobra King, the Cobra Judy Replacement
- Cobra Dane
- Cobra Ball
- Cobra Eye
- List of radars
- List of military electronics of the United States
References
[edit]- ^ Richelson, Jeffery (October 1986). "Monitoring the Soviet Military". Arms Control Today. 16 (7): 16. JSTOR 23623200.
- ^ Avionics Department (2013). "Missile and Electronic Equipment Designations". Electronic Warfare and Radar Systems Engineering Handbook (PDF) (4 ed.). Point Mugu, California: Naval Air Warfare Center Weapons Division. p. 2-8.1.
- ^ Winkler, David F. (1997). "Radar Systems Classification Methods". Searching the Skies: The Legacy of the United States Cold War Defense Radar Program (PDF). Langley AFB, Virginia: United States Air Force Headquarters Air Combat Command. p. 73. LCCN 97020912.
- ^ "USNS Observation Island (T-AGM 23)". Naval Vessel Register. Retrieved 2 March 2012.