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Chol Gala Mosque

Coordinates: 39°45′50″N 46°45′09″E / 39.7639°N 46.7525°E / 39.7639; 46.7525
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Chol Gala Mosque
Azerbaijani: Çöl Qala Məscidi
Religion
AffiliationShia Islam
Ecclesiastical or organizational statusMosque
StatusActive
Location
MunicipalityShusha, Shusha District, Karabakh Economic Region
CountryAzerbaijan
Chol Gala Mosque is located in Azerbaijan
Chol Gala Mosque
Location of the mosque in Azerbaijan
Geographic coordinates39°45′50″N 46°45′09″E / 39.7639°N 46.7525°E / 39.7639; 46.7525
Architecture
TypeMosque architecture
StyleIslamic
Date established18th century

The Chol Gala Mosque (Azerbaijani: Çöl Qala məscidi, sometimes also transliterated as Chol Qala Mosque) was a Shia Islam mosque, now in ruins, located in Shusha, in the Karabakh region of Azerbaijan, about 350 km (220 mi) southwest from Baku, the Azerbaijani capital.[1]

Overview

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Ruins of the mosque and spring in 2021
Chol Gala Mosque following restoration efforts in 2025

The former mosque is located on G. Zakir street of the Chol Gala neighborhood of Shusha.[2] The Chol Gala neighbourhood is one of nine lower and earlier neighbourhoods of Shusha.[3] The Chol Gala Mosque was one of the seventeen mosques functioning in Shusha by the end of the 19th century.[4][5]

There were no minarets and the exterior design of the Chol Gala Mosque followed a rectangular plan neighborhood mosque building, with the interior completely complying with Islamic religious architecture. There was a three-nave prayer hall in the mosque.[6] The Chol Gala spring by the mosque supplied the neighbourhood with mineral water. The former mosque was among the most valuable monuments of the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Shusha State Historical and Architectural Reserve.[7]

Restoration

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In 2023, the restoration of Chol Gala Mosque was started, overseen by the Heydar Aliyev Foundation and supported by Pasha Holding.[8][9] On March 27, President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev and First Lady Mehriban Aliyeva attended the official reopening ceremony of the historic Chol Gala Mosque in Shusha, following a comprehensive restoration process. The event also marked the restoration of the mosque's adjacent spring,[10]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Chol Gala Mosque". Shusha Today. Retrieved May 23, 2025.
  2. ^ "Chol Gala mosque". Ministry of Tourism. Retrieved August 19, 2010.
  3. ^ "Şuşanın məhəllələri" (in Azerbaijani). May 7, 2010. Retrieved August 19, 2010.[permanent dead link]
  4. ^ "Şuşanın tarixi" (in Azerbaijani). Retrieved August 19, 2010.[permanent dead link]
  5. ^ "ŞUŞA HƏSRƏTİ" (in Azerbaijani). Archived from the original on May 12, 2010. Retrieved August 19, 2010.
  6. ^ "Shusha State Historical & Architectural Reserve". Archived from the original on October 4, 2010. Retrieved August 19, 2010.
  7. ^ "Middle Ages Garabagh Monuments". Karabakh Monuments. Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved August 19, 2010.
  8. ^ "President Ilham Aliyev inspected restoration works at Chol Gala Mosque in Shusha-UPDATED". Apa.az. Retrieved May 23, 2025.
  9. ^ "President Ilham Aliyev, First Lady Mehriban Aliyeva attend multiple openings, inspect ongoing construction in Shusha (PHOTO/VIDEO)". Trend.Az. March 27, 2025. Retrieved May 23, 2025.
  10. ^ "President Ilham Aliyev, First Lady Mehriban Aliyeva attend multiple openings, inspect ongoing construction in Shusha (PHOTO/VIDEO)". Trend.Az. March 27, 2025. Retrieved May 23, 2025.
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Media related to Chol Gala Mosque at Wikimedia Commons