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China Maritime Safety Administration

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China Maritime Safety Administration
中华人民共和国海事局
Racing stripe of the CMSA
Racing stripe of the CMSA
Badge of the CMSA
Badge of the CMSA
Flag of the CMSA
Flag of the CMSA
AbbreviationCMSA, China MSA
Agency overview
FormedOctober 1998
Preceding agencies
  • China Ship Inspection Bureau
  • China Port Supervision Bureau
Annual budget12.8 B RMB (2025)
Jurisdictional structure
National agencyChina
Operations jurisdictionChina
Governing bodyMinistry of Transport of the People's Republic of China
General nature
Operational structure
HeadquartersBeijing
Agency executives
  • Fu Xuyin [zh] (付绪银), Chief
  • Xu Wei (徐伟), Deputy Chief
Facilities
Ground vehicles1600
Website
msa.gov.cn

The Maritime Safety Administration of the People's Republic of China, commonly known as the China Maritime Safety Administration (China MSA or CMSA), is a law enforcement and rescue agency under the Ministry of Transport of China.

The agnecy is headquartered in Dongcheng, Beijing.[1] The incumbent chief is Fu Xuyin [zh], and the incumbent deputy chief is Xu Wei.[2] In 2025, the Budget of the CMSA was 12.8 billion RMB.[3]

History

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CMSA was formed on October 1998 from the merger of the China Ship Inspection Bureau and the China Port Supervision Bureau.[4] The agency is subordinated to the Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China.[4]

Organization

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Subordinate Offices

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The MSA's subordinate offices include:[5][6]

  • General Office
  • Policy and Legislation Office
  • Planning and Equipment Office
  • Financial Affairs and Accountancy Office
  • Human Resources and Training Office
  • Traffic Management Office
  • Ship Inspection Office
  • Dangerous Goods and Pollution Prevention Management Office
  • Ship Survey Management Office
  • Ship Technical Specification Office
  • Mariners Management Office
  • Safety Management Office
  • Navigation Service Management Office
  • Fee Collection Office
  • Science, Technology, and Information Office
  • International Cooperation Office
  • Accounting Office
  • Party Work Department
  • Information Office
  • Disciplinary Inspection Office
  • Party Committees Office

Units Directly Subordinate to the Ministry of Transport

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  • Northern Navigation Service Center (交通运输部北海航海保障中心)
  • Eastern Navigation Service Center (交通运输部东海航海保障中心)
  • Southern Navigation Service Center (交通运输部南海航海保障中心)

The China Rescue and Salvage Bureau operates as an independent entity under the Ministry of Transport, but it shares personnel and leadership with the MSA.

Operational organizations

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The MSA operates primarily along the PRC coastline and the Yangtze River basin, Pearl River basin, and Heilongjiang River basin. The MSA maintains 15 Regional MSAs,[7] some covering more than one of the 20 coastal and riverine provinces, under which 97 local branches have been established.

MSA vessel in Shanghai

Regional MSAs

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Mission

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The MSA administers all matters related to maritime and shipping safety, including the supervision of maritime traffic safety and security, prevention of pollution from ships, inspection of ships and offshore facilities, navigational safety measures (including Search and Rescue, Aids to Navigation and the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System), administrative management of port operations, and law enforcement on matters of maritime safety law. It was also responsible for marine accident investigation.[8]

Ships

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Ships of the CMSA
Ship class NATO reporting name Ships Chinese name Bureau Photo
5000 tonne class cutter Shuoshi I class cutter Haixun 01[9][10] 海巡01 Shanghai MSA
External image
image icon http://politics.people.com.cn/BIG5/n/2013/0416/c70731-21159231.html
5000 tonne class cutter Shuoshi III class cutter Haixun 03[11][10] 海巡03 Hainan MSA
Haixun 06 [zh][12][13][10] 海巡06 Fujian MSA [zh]
External image
image icon http://hb.people.com.cn/mediafile/pic/20210209/25/4406615152056655957.jpg
Research vessel N/A Haixun 08 [zh][14] 海巡08 Eastern Navigation Service Center
External image
image icon https://cdn.hk01.com/di/media/images/dw/20220708/622049947834912768036852.png/U553GOS_ZQKANaawyz3HPzOZHdO34w9YLCJ5WSwieVk?v=w1120
10000 tonne class cutter Shuhan class cutter Haixun 09[15][16][10] 海巡09 Guangdong MSA
External image
image icon https://cdn.hk01.com/di/media/images/dw/20211028/530432604504068096304915.jpeg/MigdCCvoKFfgWyD45f_loj9rDVOfxGbQFcMSQRXDEkE?v=w1920
3000 tonne class cutter Shubian class cutter Haixun 11[17][18][19][10] 海巡11 Shandong MSA North Sea patrol flotilla
External image
image icon http://img.ifeng.com/res/200903/0302_555107.jpg
Haixun 31[10][20] 海巡31 Guangdong MSA
1000 tonne class Haixun I class cutter Haixun 21[21][10] 海巡21 Hainan MSA
External image
image icon http://img.ifeng.com/res/200807/0701_408048.jpg
80 meter class rescue cutter Shuling class cutter Haixun 22[10][22][23] 海巡22 Zhejiang MSA
External image
image icon https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022_12/3B13198467D48677DDCC8197A6B1C9F29B5E7047_size50_w1080_h605.jpg
Weijiao class pollution control ship Haixun 041[10][24][25] 海巡041 Hebei MSA
External image
image icon https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_28371524
Shugong class cutter Haixun 103[10] 海巡103
60 meter Type B class Type 630 II patrol boat Haixun 012[26][10] 海巡012 Shanghai MSA East Sea patrol flotilla
External image
image icon http://military.people.com.cn/NMediaFile/2014/0710/MAIN201407100812000533208737182.jpg
Haixun 156[10] 海巡156
Haixun 168[10] 海巡168
Haixun 0302[27][10] 海巡0302 Dalian MSA (subordinate to Liaoning MSA)
Haixun 0491[10][28] 海巡0491 Caofeidian MSA (subordinate to Hebei MSA)
Haixun 0492[10][29] 海巡0492 Hebei MSA
Haixun 0522[30][10] 海巡0522 Yantai MSA (subordinate to Shandong MSA)
External image
image icon http://paper.people.com.cn/rmrbhwb/res/2014-01/10/04/hwbdeyw110c004_b.jpg
Haixun 0581[31][10] 海巡0581 Rizhao MSA (subordinate to Shandong MSA)
Haixun 0591[10][32] 海巡0591 Weihai MSA (subordinate to Shandong MSA)
Haixun 0735[10][33] 海巡0735 Zhoushan MSA (subordinate to Zhejiang MSA)
External image
image icon http://app.zgsyb.com/data/1/images/2025/0312/17417436533401795_1280x720.jpg
Haixun 0806[10][34] 海巡0806 Quanzhou MSA (subordinate to Fujian MSA)
Haixun 1001[35][10] 海巡1001 Qinzhou MSA (subordinate to Guangxi MSA)
Haixun 1103[10][36] 海巡1103 Sanya MSA (subordinate to Hainan MSA)
Haixun 1108[37][10] 海巡1108 Basuo MSA (subordinate to Hainan MSA)
Haixun 1109[10] 海巡1109
Haixun 1110[10] 海巡1110
Haixun 1111[10][38] 海巡1111 Yangpu MSA (subordinate to Hainan MSA)
Type 630 I class patrol boat Haixun 053[10] 海巡053
Haixun 154[10] 海巡154
Haixun 0571[10][39] 海巡0571 Qingdao MSA (subordinate to Shandong MSA)
Haixun 0751[10][40] 海巡0751 Taizhou MSA (subordinate to Zhejiang MSA)
External image
image icon http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20191029/2a7d8be60bf849dba9f321af4f0ef3b0.jpeg
Shuzao I class patrol boat Haixun 089[10][41] 海巡089 Jiangsu MSA
Haixun 113[10] 海巡113
Haixun 132[10] 海巡132
Haixun 153[10] 海巡153
Haixun 183[10] 海巡183 Haikou MSA (subordinate to Hainan MSA)
Haixun 0691[10][42] 海巡0691 Nantong MSA (subordinate to Jiangsu MSA)
Buoy tender N/A Haixun 153[43] 海巡153 Northern Navigation Service Center Yantai Office
External image
image icon http://paper.people.com.cn/rmrb/images/1/20240809/1723147232128_1.jpg
Icebreaker/buoy tender N/A Haixun 156[44] 海巡156 Northern Navigation Service Center
External image
image icon http://www.news.cn/politics/2023-01/16/1129290200_16738614291191n.jpg
Buoy tender N/A Haixun 160 [zh][45] 海巡160 Eastern Navigation Service Center
External image
image icon https://img2.eworldship.com/cbw/2019/0629/20190629110249767.jpg
Buoy tender N/A Haixun 173 [zh][46] 海巡173 Southern Navigation Service Center Guangzhou Office
External image
image icon http://p1.img.cctvpic.com/cportal/cnews-yz/img/2020/07/23/54c3b56993bd48c89ef2b40091962b2c_16x9.jpg
40 meter Type B class patrol boat[47] N/A Haixun 0921 海巡0921 Shantou MSA (Subordinate to Guangdong MSA)
Haixun 0927 海巡0927 Zhanjiang MSA (Subordinate to Guangdong MSA)
Patrol boat N/A Haixun 1461[48] 海巡1461 Bao'an MSA (Subordinate to Shenzhen MSA)
Patrol boat N/A Haixun 05211[30] 海巡05211 Yantai MSA (subordinate to Shandong MSA)
Patrol boat N/A Haixun 09111[49] 海巡09111 Panyu MSA Office (Subordinate to Guangdong MSA)
Patrol boat N/A Haixun 09698 海巡9698 Shaoguan MSA (subordinate to Guangdong MSA)
Electric patrol boat N/A Haixun 10765[50] 海巡10765 Li River MSA Office (Subordinate to Guilin MSA and Guangxi MSA)
External image
image icon https://cdn.hk01.com/di/media/images/dw/20250123/959071647443193856234706.jpeg/6nVCx2-sqNn0tu65faktUQ-UpsZe5jPJ1r1NJ9a9TSc?v=w1920r16_9

Equipment

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As of July 2024, the CMSA operates approximately 1600 land vehicles, including 82 communications vehicles, 119 emergency response vehicles, 1118 patrol vehicles, 51 specialist vehicles and 230 other vehicles.[3]

Leadership

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Bureau chiefs:

Ranks

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[51]

Rank (Chinese) 首席海事总监

Shǒuxí hǎishì zǒngjiān

海事总监

Hǎishì zǒngjiān

海事副总监一级

Hǎishì fù zǒngjiān yī jí

海事副总监二级

Hǎishì fù zǒngjiān èr jí

海事副总监三级

Hǎishì fù zǒngjiān sān jí

海事监督长一级

Hǎishì jiāndū zhǎng yī jí

海事监督长二级

Hǎishì jiāndū cháng èr jí

海事监督长三级

Hǎishì jiāndū zhǎng sān jí

海事监督官一级

Hǎishì jiāndū guān yī jí

海事监督官二级

Hǎishì jiāndū guān èr jí

海事监督官三级

Hǎishì jiāndū guān sān jí

海事监督员一级

Hǎishì jiāndū yuán yī jí

海事监督员二级

Hǎishì jiāndū yuán èr jí

海事见习人员

Hǎishì jiànxí rényuán

Rank (English) Chief Maritime Director Maritime Director Deputy Maritime Director 1st Class Deputy Maritime Director 2nd Class Deputy Maritime Director 3rd Class Maritime Supervision Chief 1st Class Maritime Supervision Chief 2nd Class Maritime Supervision Chief 3rd Class Maritime Supervision Official 1st Class Maritime Supervision Official 2nd Class Maritime Supervision Official 3rd Class Maritime Supervision Officer 1st Class Maritime Supervision Officer 2nd Class Probationary Maritime Supervision Officer
Insignia

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Home Archived January 6, 2010, at the Wayback Machine." China Maritime Safety Administration. Retrieved on January 17, 2012. "11#, Jianguomennei Avenue, Beijing, China 100736" - Address in Chinese Archived 2008-02-28 at the Wayback Machine: "北京市建国门内大街11号"
  2. ^ "领导介绍" [Leadership information]. CMSA.
  3. ^ a b "交通运输部海事局 2025 年度部门预算" [2025 CMSA budget] (PDF). CMSA. April 2025.
  4. ^ a b Kuehmayer, J.R. "Marine Accident and Casualty Investigation Boards Archived 2019-01-15 at the Wayback Machine." Austrian Marine Equipment Manufacturers. 17. Retrieved on 17 January 2012.
  5. ^ 交通运输部官网 >> 直属机构子站 >> 海事局 >> 机构设置 Archived 2015-09-18 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ 交通运输部官网 >> 直属机构子站 >> 海事局 >> 机构职能 Archived 2012-05-14 at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ "China Maritime Safety Authority: Organization Structure". China MSA English Website. Archived from the original on 6 December 2023. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
  8. ^ "Accident Investigation Archived 2019-06-09 at the Wayback Machine." Maritime Safety Administration. Retrieved on January 17, 2012.
  9. ^ Yang, Tiehu (2013-04-16). "高清：中國海事第一艦"海巡01"入役". People's daily. Xinhua. Archived from the original on 2024-05-25. Retrieved 2022-04-19.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak "China Coast Guard and Government Maritime Forces: 2024 Recognition and Identification Guide". Office of Naval Intelligence. April 2024. Retrieved 22 April 2025.
  11. ^ Zhong, Ning (2021-09-15). "海南最大吨位行政执法船"海巡03"在广州长洲岛下水". Hainan Daily. CCTV. Archived from the original on 2022-04-19. Retrieved 2022-04-19.
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  13. ^ Zhou, Tian; Zhang, Juan (2022-02-09). "武船造"海巡06"輪在漢下水". People's daily. Hubei Daily. Archived from the original on 2024-05-25. Retrieved 2022-04-19.
  14. ^ 陳進安 (2022-07-08). "「海巡08」今下水 屬中國首艘深遠海大型專業海道測量船". 香港01. Archived from the original on 2024-05-25. Retrieved 2022-07-08.
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  19. ^ "软硬结合 "海巡11"轮全面打造沉浸式航海科普教育基地". Shandong MSA. 2023-04-06.
  20. ^ "內地最大巡視船首次訪港". HKSAR government. 2005-04-20.
  21. ^ ""中国海事第一船"海巡21首次亮相南海巡航执法". Chinese government. 2013-01-15.
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  27. ^ "大连海事大学凌风远航队圆满完成横渡渤海航程". Chinanews.
  28. ^ "曹妃甸海事局"海巡0491"轮坞修工程竞争性磋商结果公示". Hebei MSA. 2020-05-09.
  29. ^ "中华人民共和国河北海事局2023年"海巡0492"轮坞修成交公告". 2023-05-22.
  30. ^ a b "烟台：两艘海巡船齐亮相". People's Daily. 2025-04-22.
  31. ^ "日照海事局联合多部门开展夜间海上执法行动". Shandong MSA. 2021-11-29.
  32. ^ "威海海事局2019年度船艇坞修项目竞争性磋商公告" (PDF). Weihai MSA. 2019.
  33. ^ "舟山海事局联合多部门开展浙北水域"平安两会"海上联合执法行动". China Water transport website (owned by ministry of transport). 2025-03-12.
  34. ^ "泉州海事局最大最先进执法船艇"海巡0806"正式列编". Shenzhen Municipal Government office of port entry and exit. 2017-07-25.
  35. ^ "钦州海事局举行"海巡1001"轮准军事化管理试点建设启动仪式". Sohu. Qinzhou MSA. 2025-04-21.
  36. ^ ""海巡1103"列编三亚海事局". People's Daily. 2014-11-07.
  37. ^ ""海巡1108"轮正式列编 服务海南自由贸易港建设". China National Radio. 2020-05-29.
  38. ^ "海南海事巡逻船舶"海巡1111"轮正式列编". Jiemian news. 2020-06-16.
  39. ^ "山东海事局"海巡0571"下水增强应急处置能力". Qingdao news. 2019-07-26.
  40. ^ "海巡艇"0751"列编浙江台州 有效巡航半径向外海区迈进". Sohu. China news. 2019-10-29.
  41. ^ "江苏最大最先进的海巡艇"海巡089"正式列编". Phoenix TV. 2009-12-09.
  42. ^ "南通海事局沈道明局长带队开展沿海巡航". Jiangsu MSA. 2022-02-28.
  43. ^ "巡检航标". 2024-08-09.
  44. ^ "具有破冰功能的大型航标船"海巡156"轮在天津列编". Xinhua. 2023-01-16.
  45. ^ "全球首艘无纸化建造船舶"海巡160"轮正式列编". Chinanews. Archived from the original on 2021-05-12.
  46. ^ "交通运输系统最大航标船海巡173列编 搭载北斗导航系统". CCTV. 2020-07-23.
  47. ^ "同方江新首次实现两艘海巡船同时下水". Eworldship. 2021-09-10.
  48. ^ "我局"海巡1461"轮船员喜获广东地区"优秀船员"表彰". Shenzhen MSA. 2021-06-25.
  49. ^ "番禺海事处圆满完成"海洋牧场养殖平台"下水警戒任务". Panyu district government. 2024-07-09.
  50. ^ "「海巡10765」在桂林列編 為全國海事系統首艘純電動執法船". HK01. 23 January 2025.
  51. ^ "我国直属海事系统1日起全面实行职务等级标识制". PRC Central Government. 2009-02-02. Archived from the original on 2009-02-13.
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