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Children and Families Act 2014

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Children and Families Act 2014
Act of Parliament
Long titleAn Act to make provision about children, families, and people with special educational needs or disabilities; to make provision about the right to request flexible working; and for connected purposes.
Citation2014 c. 6
Introduced byMichael Gove MP, Secretary of State for Education (Commons)
Lord Nash, Parliamentary Under-Secretary, Department for Education (Lords)
Dates
Royal assent13 March 2014
Status: Current legislation
History of passage through Parliament
Text of the Children and Families Act 2014 as in force today (including any amendments) within the United Kingdom, from legislation.gov.uk.

The Children and Families Act 2014 is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom relating to family law.

Provisions

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The right to request flexible working was extended to all employees with rather than just parents and carers.[1]

The adoption process through the courts is sped up.[1] At the time of the passage of the legislation, there were 6,000 children to be adopted.[2]

The act bans the purchase of tobacco or cigarette papers on the behalf of individuals who are under the age of 18.[3]

The act established a system of education, health and care plans for pupils with special educational needs which is extended from birth to age 25.[2]

New parents can access shared parental leave and pay in relation to babies born after 5 April 2015 with up to 52 weeks spread across both parents.[1][4]

Councils are required to havea virtual school head.[1]

Schools and providers are allowed to establish childminder agencies.[2] The legal duty of local authorities to carry out childcare sufficiency assessments was removed.[2] The right of nurseries and childminders to request an Ofsted inspection was also removed.[2]

Reception

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The Labour Party criticised the legislation for not removing the right to mainstream education from pupils with special educational needs.[5]

The measures relating to childminder agencies were largely criticised by existing childminders and early years organisations.[2]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d "Children and Families Bill to be published today". ITV News. 5 February 2013. Archived from the original on 4 July 2025. Retrieved 4 July 2025.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Children and Families Bill becomes law". Nursery World. 13 March 2014. Archived from the original on 4 July 2025. Retrieved 4 July 2025.
  3. ^ "Children and Families Bill". Democracy Live. BBC News. 4 February 2014. Archived from the original on 14 March 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2025.
  4. ^ Moss, Rob (14 March 2014). "Children and Families Bill receives Royal Assent". Personnel Today. Archived from the original on 16 August 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2025.
  5. ^ "Peers continue scrutiny of Children and Families Bill". Democracy Live. BBC News. 8 January 2014. Archived from the original on 4 July 2025. Retrieved 4 July 2025.