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Calvatia bovista

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Calvatia bovista
Calvatia bovista, seen in Ohio, US
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Agaricaceae
Genus: Calvatia
Species:
C. bovista
Binomial name
Calvatia bovista
(L.) T. Macbr.
Calvatia bovista
View the Mycomorphbox template that generates the following list
Glebal hymenium
No distinct cap
Hymenium attachment is irregular or not applicable
Lacks a stipe
Spore print is white to olive-brown
Ecology is saprotrophic
Edibility is edible or inedible

Calvatia bovista is a species of Calvatia mushroom.

Description

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The fruiting body is 10 to 25 centimetres (4 to 10 in) high and 5 to 25 cm (2 to 10 in) wide, round on top with a wide stemlike sterile base (not producing spores), often half the height of the fruiting body.[1] The spores are 4–6.5 μm, round, minutely warted or spiny. The spore print is white and cheesy when young, brownish and dry in age.[1]

It is the second largest Calvatia in North America.[1]

Habitat

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It is fairly common and found in habitats such as pastures and open woods.[1]

Uses

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As with other Calvatia mushrooms, it is edible when young, and it is used in medicine.[2]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d Arora, David (1986) [1979]. Mushrooms Demystified: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi (2nd ed.). Berkeley, California: Ten Speed Press. p. 686. ISBN 978-0-89815-170-1.
  2. ^ Wild edible fungi: a global overview of their use and importance to people; page 132. Boa, E.R., Food & Agriculture Org., 2004. ISBN 9251051577/ISBN 9789251051573
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