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Caledonian Railway 600 Class

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Caledonian Railway 600 Class
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerJohn F. McIntosh
Build date1901-1903
Total produced8
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte0-8-0
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm)
Coupled dia.4 ft 6 in (1.37 m)
Boiler pressure175 psi (1,210 kPa; 12.1 bar)
CylindersTwo, inside
Cylinder size21 in × 26 in (530 mm × 660 mm)
Train brakesWestinghouse
Career
OperatorsCaledonian Railway
London, Midland and Scottish Railway
Numbers600-607
Withdrawn1930
DispositionAll scrapped

The Caledonian Railway 600 Class was a class of eight 0-8-0 steam locomotives, designed by John F. McIntosh for mineral traffic on the Caledonian Railway.

History

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In the early 1900s, the Caledonian Railway acquired about 2,400 30-ton bogie wagons fitted with Westinghouse air brakes. To handle the new rolling stock, John F. McIntosh designed an 0-8-0 locomotive design, also fitted with Westinghouse brakes to handle heavier loads.[1][2]

Class leader, number 600, entered service in 1901,[1] with the other seven followed within three years;[2] all eight locomotives were outshopped in the black livery.[1] In 1903, number 602 hauled 30 bogie wagons in a trial run from Perth to Motherwell.[3] O.S. Nock stated that the 600 Class could handle 60 loaded bogie wagons.[2]

The 600 Class worked mineral trains in the Lanarkshire and Ayrshire counties. Due to the lack of sidings capable of handling long trains, the haulage capacity was limited to 15 bogie wagons, compromising the effectiveness of the class.[1] Niall Ferguson and David Stirling regarded the class as unsuccessful, with the last examples being withdrawn at the hands of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway in 1930.[4]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d Glen, Glen & Dunbar 1979, p. 32.
  2. ^ a b c Nock 1982, p. 101.
  3. ^ "New Mineral Wagons, Caledonian Ry". Moore's Monthly Magazine. Vol. 9. Locomotive Publishing Company. 1903. p. 18 – via Google Books.
  4. ^ Ferguson & Stirling 2007, p. 57.

Bibliography

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Media related to Caledonian Railway 600 class at Wikimedia Commons