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Cabinet of the Philippines

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Cabinet of the Philippines
Cabinet overview
FormedJanuary 21, 1899
(126 years ago)
 (1899-01-21)
TypeAdvisory body
HeadquartersMalacañang Palace, Manila
Cabinet executives
Websitewww.gov.ph

The Cabinet of the Philippines (Filipino: Gabinete ng Pilipinas, usually referred to as the Cabinet or Gabinete) consists of the heads of the largest part of the executive branch of the national government of the Philippines. Currently, it includes the secretaries of 23 executive departments and the heads of other several other minor agencies and offices that are subordinate to the president of the Philippines.

The cabinet secretaries are tasked to advise the president on the different affairs of the state such as agriculture, budget, energy, finance, education, social welfare, national defense, and foreign policy.

They are nominated by the president and then presented to the Commission on Appointments, a body of the Congress of the Philippines that confirms all appointments made by the president, for confirmation or rejection. If the presidential appointees are approved, they are sworn into office, receive the title "Secretary", and begin to function their duties.

On May 22, 2025, incumbent President Bongbong Marcos called for the "courtesy resignation of all Cabinet secretaries".[1][2] This decision was made in proprietary measures following the administration's significant poor performance in the 2025 midterm elections which saw only half of Marcos' slate in the senate be elected.[3][4]

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Appointment

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Article 7, Section 16 of the Constitution of the Philippines says that the President:

shall nominate and, with the consent of the Commission on Appointments, appoint the heads of the executive departments, ambassadors, other public ministers and consuls, or officers of the armed forces from the rank of colonel or naval captain, and other officers whose appointments are vested in him in this Constitution. He shall also appoint all other officers of the Government whose appointments are not otherwise provided for by law, and those whom he may be authorized by law to appoint. The Congress may, by law, vest the appointment of other officers lower in rank in the President alone, in the courts, or in the heads of departments, agencies, commissions, or boards.

Cabinet and cabinet-level officials

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The people listed below form the cabinet and are the heads of the current executive departments of the Philippines. The officials under these departments are appointed with the rank of Secretary. Appointed officials who are not confirmed by the Commission on Appointments, as required by law, will take the office under acting capacity, or as officer-in-charge, depending on the appointment released and approved by the President. The current structure of the Cabinet of the Philippines are based on the executive orders reorganizing the offices under its jurisdiction, given the fact that the Constitution allows executive privileges to reorganize its structure.

Official Filipino names of the agencies were derived from Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino and Department of Budget and Management.[5][6]

Executive departments and offices

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Marcos Jr. Cabinet
Incumbent Office Department
(Constituting instrument)
Acronym Took office
Lucas Bersamin Executive Secretary
Office of the Executive Secretary
(Executive Order No. 292, s. 1987)
OES September 27, 2022
Enrique Manalo Secretary of Foreign Affairs
Foreign Affairs
(Commonwealth Act No. 732)
DFA May 23, 2025
Ralph Recto Secretary of Finance
Finance
(Executive Order No. 292, s. 1987)
DOF January 12, 2024
Gilberto Teodoro Secretary of National Defense
National Defense
(Commonwealth Act No. 1)
DND June 5, 2023
Jesus Crispin Remulla Secretary of Justice
Justice
(Executive Order No. 292, s. 1987)
DOJ June 30, 2022
Jonvic Remulla Secretary of the Interior and Local Government
Interior and Local Government
(Republic Act No. 6975)
DILG October 8, 2024
Francisco Tiu Laurel Jr. Secretary of Agriculture
Agriculture
(Presidential Decree No. 461, s. 1974)
DA November 3, 2023
Maria Cristina Aldeguer-Roque Secretary of Trade and Industry
Trade and Industry
(Executive Order No. 133, s. 1987)
DTI August 2, 2024
Bienvenido Laguesma Secretary of Labor and Employment
Labor and Employment
(Executive Order No. 292, s. 1987)
DOLE June 30, 2022
Teodoro Herbosa Secretary of Health
Health
(Executive Order No. 94, s. 1947)
DOH June 5, 2023
Jose Ramon Aliling Secretary of Human Settlements and Urban Development
Human Settlements and Urban Development
(Republic Act No. 11201)
DHSUD May 23, 2025
Vivencio B. Dizon Secretary of Transportation
Transportation
(Republic Act No. 10844)
DOTr February 21, 2025
Sharon Garin
Ad interim
Secretary of Energy
Energy
(Republic Act No. 7638)
DOE May 23, 2025
Sonny Angara Secretary of Education
Education
(Republic Act No. 9155)
DepEd July 19, 2024
Raphael Lotilla
Ad interim
Secretary of Environment and Natural Resources
Environment and Natural Resources
(Presidential Decree No. 461, s. 1974)
DENR May 23, 2025
Amenah Pangandaman Secretary of Budget and Management
Budget and Management
(Presidential Decree No. 1405, s. 1978)
DBM June 30, 2022
Renato Solidum Jr. Secretary of Science and Technology
Science and Technology
(Executive Order No. 128, s. 1987)
DOST July 22, 2022
Conrado Estrella III Secretary of Agrarian Reform
Agrarian Reform
(Republic Act No. 6657)
DAR June 30, 2022
Christina Garcia-Frasco Secretary of Tourism
Tourism
(Executive Order No. 120, s. 1987)
DOT June 30, 2022
Rexlon Gatchalian Secretary of Social Welfare and Development
Social Welfare and Development
(Presidential Decree No. 994, s. 1976)
DSWD January 31, 2023
Manuel Bonoan Secretary of Public Works and Highways
Public Works and Highways
(Executive Order No. 124-A, s. 1987)
DPWH June 30, 2022
Henry Rhoel R. Aguda
Ad interim
Secretary of Information and Communications Technology
Information and Communications Technology
(Republic Act No. 10844)
DICT March 20, 2025
Hans Leo Cacdac Secretary of Migrant Workers
Migrant Workers
(Republic Act No. 11641)
DMW August 20, 2024
Arsenio Balisacan Secretary of Economy, Planning and Development
Economy, Planning and Development
(Republic Act No. 12145)
DEPDev June 30, 2022
Eduardo Año National Security Adviser
National Security Council
(Executive Order No. 330, s. 1950)
NSC January 14, 2023
Frederick Go Special Assistant to the President for Investment and Economic Affairs
Office of the Special Assistant to the President for Investment and Economic Affairs
(Executive Order No. 292, s. 2024)
OSAPIEA January 12, 2024[a]
Elaine Masukat Secretary of the Presidential Management Staff
Presidential Management
(Executive Order No. 250, s. 1970)
PMS January 3, 2023
Juan Ponce Enrile Chief Presidential Legal Counsel
Office of the Chief Presidential Legal Counsel
(Executive Order No. 152, s. 2004)
OCPLC June 30, 2022
Andres Centino Presidential Assistant for Maritime Concerns
Presidential Office for Maritime Concerns
(Executive Order No. 57, s. 2024)
POMC September 28, 2023
Roman A. Felix Presidential Adviser on Military and Police Affairs Office of the Presidential Adviser on Military and Police Affairs
(Executive Order No. 1, s. 2022)
OPAMPA August 3, 2022
Larry Gadon Presidential Adviser for Poverty Alleviation Office of the Presidential Adviser for Poverty Alleviation
(Administrative Order No. 6, s. 1998)
OPAPA June 26, 2023
Carlito Galvez Jr. Presidential Adviser on Peace, Reconciliation and Unity
Office of the Presidential Adviser on Peace, Reconciliation and Unity
(Executive Order No. 125, s. 1993)
OPAPRU June 26, 2023
Vacant Presidential Assistant for the Visayas
Office of the Presidential Assistant for the Visayas
(Memorandum Order No. 8, s. 2016)
OPAV No incumbent
Antonio Cerilles Presidential Adviser for Mindanao Concerns Office of the Presidential Adviser for Mindanao Concerns OPMC March 13, 2025
Antonio Lagdameo Jr. Special Assistant to the President
Office of the Special Assistant to the President
(Executive Order No. 1, s. 2016)
OSAP June 30, 2022
Darlene Berberabe Solicitor General
Office of the Solicitor General of the Philippines
(Act No. 136)
OSG May 29, 2022
Jaybee C. Ruiz
Ad interim
Secretary of the Presidential Communications Office
Presidential Communications Office
(Executive Order No. 4, s. 2010)
PCO February 24, 2025
Mark Llandro Mendoza Presidential Adviser on Legislative Affairs and Head of the Presidential Legislative Liaison Office
Presidential Legislative Liaison Office
(Memorandum Order No. 128, s. 1987)
PLLO August 23, 2022

Agencies, authorities and offices under the Office of the President

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The following officials are appointed on the following agencies directly under the supervision of the Office of the President. The current structure of these agencies and offices are based on Executive Order No. 1, s. 2022, wherein all agencies and offices under and attached to the Office of the President shall be under the supervision and control of the Office of Executive Secretary (Section 5).[7] Meanwhile, officials under these agencies and offices can either have a rank of secretary or undersecretary, and therefore are permitted to attend Cabinet meetings for special purposes.

Incumbent Office Department Acronym In office since
Ernesto Perez Director-General of the Anti-Red Tape Authority
Anti-Red Tape Authority
ARTA November 14, 2022
Mohammed Hussein Pangandaman Chairperson and Administrator of the Authority of the Freeport Area of Bataan
Authority of the Freeport Area of Bataan
AFAB May 15, 2023
Atty. Hilario B. Paredes Chairperson of the Bases Conversion and Development Authority
Bases Conversion and Development Authority
BCDA October 29, 2024
Katrina Ponce Enrile[8] Administrator and CEO of Cagayan Economic Zone Authority
Cagayan Economic Zone Authority
CEZA June 7, 2023
Sec. Robert E.A. Borje Executive Director and Vice Chairman of the Climate Change Commission
Climate Change Commission
CCC March 8, 2022
Shirley Agrupis Chairperson of the Commission on Higher Education
Commission on Higher Education
CHED May 29, 2025
Dante Francis Ang II Chairperson of the Commission on Filipinos Overseas
Commission on Filipinos Overseas
CFO
Arthur Casanova Chairman of the Commission on the Filipino Language
Commission on the Filipino Language
KWF
Jaime C. Laya Chairperson of the Cultural Center of the Philippines
Cultural Center of the Philippines
CCP June 30, 2022
Sec. Oscar F. Valenzuela Chairperson of the Dangerous Drugs Board
Dangerous Drugs Board
DDB
Usec. Jose Javier Reyes Chairperson of the Film Development Council of the Philippines
Film Development Council of the Philippines
FDCP April 8, 2024
Richard Clarin Chairman of the Games and Amusement Board
Games and Amusements Board
GAB
Regalado Trota José Chairperson of the National Historical Commission of the Philippines
National Historical Commission of the Philippines
NHCP
Sec. Romando Artes Chairman of the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority
Metropolitan Manila Development Authority
MMDA September 24, 2024
Elpidio J. Vega[9] Chairman of the Metropolitan Waterworks and Sewerage System
Metropolitan Waterworks and Sewerage System
MWSS
Sec. Leo Tereso A. Mango Chairperson of the Mindanao Development Authority
Mindanao Development Authority
MinDA
Diorella Maria Sotto-Antonio Chairperson of the Movie and Television Review and Classification Board
Movie and Television Review and Classification Board
MTRCB
Victorino Manalo Executive Director of the National Archives of the Philippines
National Archives of the Philippines
NAP
Victorino Manalo Chairman of the Commission for Culture and the Arts
National Commission for Culture and the Arts
NCCA
Lope Santos III Lead Convenor of the National Anti-Poverty Commission
National Anti-Poverty Commission
NAPC
Franklin Quijano Chairperson of the National Commission of Senior Citizens
National Commission of Senior Citizens
NCSC
Glenda D. Relova Chairperson of the National Council on Disability Affairs
National Council on Disability Affairs
NCDA
PLTGEN. Ricardo de Leon (Ret.) Director-General of the National Intelligence Coordinating Agency
National Intelligence Coordinating Agency
NICA June 30, 2022
Dennis Lorenzo B. Pinlac, CSEE
Officer-in-charge
Chairman of the Optical Media Board
Optical Media Board
OMB December 13, 2024
Alfred Corpus Executive Director of the Philippine Center on Transnational Crime
Philippine Center on Transnational Crime
PCTC
Felix Reyes Chairman of the Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office
Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office
PCSO May 28, 2024
Michael G. Aguinaldo Chairperson of the Philippine Competition Commission
Philippine Competition Commission
PhCC January 12, 2023
PMGen. Isagani R. Nerez (Ret.) Director-General of the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency
Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency
PDEA February 4, 2025
Katherine Chloe de Castro Director-General of the Philippine Information Agency
Philippine Information Agency
PIA October 3, 2024
Luis D. Carlos Postmaster General of the Philippine Postal Corporation
Philippine Postal Corporation
PHLPost July 19, 2024
Alexander T. Lopez[10] Chairman of the Philippine Reclamation Authority
Philippine Reclamation Authority
PRA November 2023
Joel Joseph Marciano Jr. Director-General of the Philippine Space Agency
Philippine Space Agency
PhilSA January 7, 2020
Dickie Bachmann Chairperson of the Philippine Sports Commission
Philippine Sports Commission
PSC December 28, 2022
MGen. Jesus Nelson B. Morales, PAF Commander of the Presidential Security Group
Presidential Security Group
PSG
Eduardo Aliño Chairman and Administrator of the Subic Bay Metropolitan Authority
Subic Bay Metropolitan Authority
SBMA

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Served as Presidential Adviser on Investment and Economic Affairs from January 30, 2023 to January 12, 2024.

References

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  1. ^ Cabato, Luisa (May 22, 2025). "Marcos orders courtesy resignation of all Cabinet secretaries". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved May 22, 2025.
  2. ^ Staff, The Manila Times (May 22, 2025). "Cabinet secretaries' courtesy resignations flood President's office". The Manila Times. Retrieved May 22, 2025.
  3. ^ TDT (May 18, 2025). "Alyansa 'loss' not PBBM's fault, says solon". Daily Tribune. Retrieved May 22, 2025.
  4. ^ Lalu, Gabriel Pabico; jvicente (May 17, 2025). "Marcos on Alyansa bets: We hoped for more but we live to fight again". Inquirer.net. Retrieved May 22, 2025.
  5. ^ "Mga Pangalan ng Tanggapan ng Pamahalaan sa Filipino" (PDF) (in Filipino). Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino. 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 23, 2021. Retrieved February 21, 2022.
  6. ^ "Direktoryo ng mga Ahensiya at Opisyal ng Pamahalaaan ng Pilipinas" (PDF) (in Filipino). Department of Budget and Management. 2018. Retrieved February 21, 2022.
  7. ^ "Executive Order No. 1" (PDF). Pcoo.gov.ph. Retrieved July 24, 2022.
  8. ^ "Our People". December 15, 2021.
  9. ^ "MWSS Profile Sheet: Corporate Profile" (PDF). MWSS Corporate Office. p. 4.
  10. ^ "Board and Mangement Profile Cy 2020-2021". Philippine Reclamation Authority. Archived from the original on December 1, 2021.