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Brasilochloa

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Brasilochloa
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Bambusoideae
Tribe: Olyreae
Subtribe: Olyrinae
Genus: Brasilochloa
R.P.Oliveira & L.G.Clark
Species:
B. sampaiana
Binomial name
Brasilochloa sampaiana
(Hitchc.) R.P.Oliveira & L.G.Clark
Synonyms[1]
  • Olyra sampaiana Hitchc.
  • Raddia sampaiana (Hitchc.) J.R.Grande
  • Sucrea sampaiana (Hitchc.) Soderstr.

Brasilochloa is a genus of bamboo. It contains a single species, Brasilochloa sampaiana, an herbaceous perennial with culms up to 35 cm tall.[1]

The plant was first collected in the early 20th century, and later thought extinct. In 2003 a small population with fewer than 100 individuals was discovered in a remnant of Atlantic Forest surrounded by extensive pastures in northern Rio de Janeiro state.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Brasilochloa sampaiana (Hitchc.) R.P.Oliveira & L.G.Clark". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 18 May 2025.
  2. ^ R Patrícia Oliveira, Christian Silva, Cassiano A D Welker, Marcos Da C Dórea, Iasmin L C Oliveira, João P S Vieira, Kelly R B Leite, Lynn G Clark, Reinterpreting the phylogenetic position, systematics and distribution of the Raddia-Sucrea lineage (Poaceae, Olyrinae), with a new monotypic and endangered herbaceous bamboo genus from Brazil, Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, Volume 192, Issue 1, January 2020, Pages 34–60, https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boz048