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Battles of Mount Pamaton

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Battles of Mount Pamaton
Part of Banjarmasin War
Date19 June 1861 – 2 March 1862 (1861-06-19 – 1862-03-02)
(8 months, 1 week and 4 days)
Location
Result Dutch victory
Belligerents
Sultanate of Banjar  Dutch Empire
Commanders and leaders
Hidayatullah II Surrendered
Demang Lehman
Tumenggung Gamar
Raksapati
Kiai Cakrawati
Mayor Koch
Lieutenant Grimm 
Strength
5,400+ Unknown
Casualties and losses
Unknown Unknown

The Battles of Mount Pamaton consisted of two fierce engagements between the Sultanate of Banjar and the Dutch colonial empire on Pamaton mountain in Borneo.

Background

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On June 1861, the Banjarmasin forces, under the command of Hidayatullah, were on Mount Pamaton. The Dutch planned to attack Pamaton. After that, they countered the attack on Martapura by Hidayatullah and also captured the fort on Martapura which was used by Banjar forces.[1]

Battles

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The Banjarmasin had come to Pamaton Mountain where they were welcomed by the native people on the mountain and planned to attack Dutch, but the plan was leaked to Dutch and the Dutch prepared to attack them instead.[2]

The attack occurred on the fort of Pamaton, where the Dutch had many soldiers and weapons to attack. But the attack failed, and many commanders were killed or wounded. This attack resulted in a loss for the Dutch and a Banjarmasin victory.[3][4]

References

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  1. ^ "Pertempuran Rakyat Banjar Melawan Penjajah Belanda di Gunung Pamaton Kabupaten Banjar". beritabanjarmasin.com. 2022-02-15. Retrieved 2025-01-01.
  2. ^ Lukman Hadi, Subroto (2022-07-22). "Sejarah Singkat Perang Gunung Pamaton". kompas.com. Retrieved 2025-01-01.
  3. ^ Sigit, Kurniawan (2022-06-19). "19 Juni 1861: Hidayatullah bertempur melawan Belanda di Gunung Pamaton". elshinta.com. Retrieved 2025-01-01.
  4. ^ Nanang, Sobirin (2017-03-18). "Pangeran Hidayatullah dan Pertempuran Sengit di Gunung Pamaton". daerah.sindonews.com. Retrieved 2025-01-01.