Anna Hegner
Anna Hegner (1 March 1881 – 3 February 1963) was a Swiss violinist, music composer and pedagogue. She was well-known as a violin soloist, and played concerts in Basel, Berlin, Leipzig and London. She taught in Frankfurt, Basel and Münchenstein, and founded a string quartet in Freiburg-im-Brisgau. Her notable students include Paul Hindemith. Anna-Hegner-Strasse in Basel was named in her honor.
Biography
[edit]Anna Hegner was born in Basel into a respected family of musicians. Her father was Magnus Hegner, and her mother Anna Viccelio.[1] Hegner studied violin with Adolphe Ludwig Stiehle and Hugo Heermann, before attending the Hochsen Conservatory in Frankfurt.[2] Hegner became well known as a violin soloist. She was recognised for her concerts in Basel, Berlin, Leipzig and London. For some time she lived and worked in Frankfurt and was Paul Hindemith's private violin teacher.[2][3] She taught for three years in Basel.[2] In 1908 she moved to Münchenstein and there she organized classical concerts in the Catholic Church (also performing as soloist) and organized summer concerts in the small gorge behind her house.[1] She was the Basel Symphony Orchestra's first woman leader.[4]
She later lived in Freiburg-im-Brisgau and founded a string quartet there in 1911.[2] Hegner composed many violin pieces and some songs.[2]
She died in hospital in 1963 from the effects of an accident. Soon after her death, Anna-Hegner-Strasse was named after her and for a long time she was the only woman in the Basel area to be honored with a street name.[5]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Anna Hegner – Personenlexikon BL". personenlexikon.bl.ch. Retrieved 25 April 2025.
- ^ a b c d e Cohen, Aaron I. (1987). International Encyclopedia of Women Composers (2nd ed.). South Africa: Books & Music (USA). p. 311. ISBN 0-9617485-0-8.
- ^ "Frankfurt Children's Trio: Paul Hindemith". www.hindemith.info. Retrieved 25 April 2025.
- ^ "Category:Hegner, Anna - IMSLP". imslp.org. Retrieved 25 April 2025.
- ^ "Anna Hegner-Strasse". www.gruppe14juni.ch (in German). Retrieved 25 April 2025.
Sources
[edit]Münchenstein Heimatkunde. Verlag des Kantons Basel-Landschaft, Liestal 1995, ISBN 3-85673-522-4.
- Musicians from Basel-Stadt
- Münchenstein
- Swiss classical violinists
- Swiss women composers
- Swiss women violinists
- Swiss music educators
- Swiss women music educators
- 20th-century Swiss women educators
- 20th-century Swiss educators
- 1881 births
- 1963 deaths
- 20th-century women musicians
- 20th-century classical violinists
- Women classical violinists