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Allan Wagner Tizón

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Allan Wagner
Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
15 February 2021 – 29 July 2021
PresidentFrancisco Sagasti
Prime MinisterVioleta Bermúdez
Preceded byElizabeth Astete
Succeeded byHéctor Béjar
In office
12 July 2002 – 15 December 2003
PresidentAlejandro Toledo
Prime MinisterLuis Solari
Beatriz Merino
Preceded byDiego García Sayán
Succeeded byManuel Rodríguez Cuadros
In office
28 July 1985 – 13 May 1988
PresidentAlan García
Prime MinisterLuis Alva Castro
Guillermo Larco Cox
Preceded byLuis Pércovich Roca
Succeeded byLuis Gonzales Posada
Ambassador of Peru to the Netherlands
In office
7 February 2008 – 15 April 2014
Preceded byGilbert Chauny de Porturas-Hoyle
Succeeded byCarlos Andrés Herrera Rodríguez
Minister of Defense
In office
28 July 2006 – 20 December 2007
PresidentAlan García
Prime MinisterJorge Del Castillo
Preceded byMarciano Rengifo Ruiz
Succeeded byÁntero Flores Aráoz
Ambassador of Peru to the United States
In office
17 February 2001 – 12 July 2002
Preceded byCarlos Alzamora Traverso
Succeeded byRoberto Dañino
Ambassador of Peru to Venezuela
In office
1990–1992
Preceded byJorge Raygada Cauvi
Succeeded byEduardo Raygada Morzán
Personal details
Born
Edward Allan Wagner Tizón

(1942-02-07) 7 February 1942 (age 83)
Lima, Peru
Nationality Peruvian
Political partyIndependent
SpouseJulia de la Guerra Urquiaga
Children5
Alma materNational University of Engineering
National University of Trujillo
Pontifical Catholic University of Peru
Diplomatic Academy of Peru (BA)
OccupationDiplomat

Allan Wagner or Edward Allan Wagner-Tizón (born February 7, 1942) is a Peruvian diplomat who has served three times as his country's Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1985 to 1990, 2002 to 2003, and also in 2021. He also served as Peru's Minister of Defense from 2006 to 2007.

In 2008, he was Peru's representative before the International Court of Justice in the case concerning delimitation of its maritime borders with Chile.[1]

Early life and education

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Wagner-Tizon was born in 1942, the son of Carlos Adolfo Wagner-Vizcarra and María Antonieta Tizón-Ponce.

He completed his primary studies at the Marist School of San Isidro (Colegio Maristas de San Isidro) and high school at the Great Ignacio Merino de Talara School Unit. He then studied chemical engineering at the National University of Engineering, as well as at the National University of Trujillo from 1959 to 1962. He also studied humanities at the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru from 1963 to 1964.

Career

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Wagner began his career at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on May 2, 1963 where he earned a position of Assistant (5th class) following competitive public exams.

He later oversaw Peru’s participation in the General Agreement on Customs Tariffs and Trade, traveling to Switzerland to train in international trade negotiations.

He became Minister of Foreign Affairs in 1985 in the Alan Garcia government, serving until 1990.[2] In February 1986, Wagner and the economic minister, Luis Alva Castro, met with the IMF in Washington, DC to discuss the latter's threats to declare Peru ineligible for further borrowings unless it paid $75 million in overdue payments.[3] The same week, he was one of eight Latin American foreign ministers who met with US Secretary of State, George Shultz, to ask the United States to stop supporting Nicaraguan rebels and to engage in talks with the governing Sandanistas.[4]

In 1992, Wagner Tizon was Peruvian Ambassador to Venezuela. He resigned in protest when the Peruvian legislature was dissolved, the constitution was suspended, and the president, Alberto Fujimori, called a state of emergency.[5]

In 1995, Wagner was serving as director of development of organisation Sistema Económico Latinoamericano (SELA) concerned with the implications of the TRIP agreement for Latin America.[6]

In 1998, as foreign minister, Wagner signed a petition asking the UN to work towards liberalisation of drug laws.[7]

Wagner was sworn in again as foreign minister in 2002 by President Alejandro Toledo,[2] a role he held until 2003.

Wagner participated in various meetings that led to the signing of the Cartagena Agreement and the creation of the Andean Group (today's Andean Community of Nations). He served as secretary-general of the community from 2004 to 2006.

Wagner also served as Minister of Defense of Peru from 2006 to 2007. In 2007, he hosted US Defence Secretary Robert Gates and tried to downplay concerns that the US was looking for a home for an air force base in Peru in the face of widespread public disapproval.[8]

In 2008, he was Peru's representative before the International Court of Justice in a case concerning delimitation of its maritime borders with Chile.[1]

In 2018, he was appointed to head up a commission to provide recommendations for judicial reform.[9]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Digest: Peru". South Florida Sun Sentinel. Ft Lauderdale, Florida. 17 Jan 2008. p. 19. Retrieved 18 June 2025.
  2. ^ a b "Peruvian Cabinet Revamped". The Los Angeles Times. 13 July 2002. pp. A10. Retrieved 17 June 2025.
  3. ^ Rowe Jr., James L. (10 Feb 1986). "IMF may Declare Peru Ineligible for More Loans". The Toronto Star. Washington Post. pp. B11. Retrieved 17 June 2025.
  4. ^ "Latin Officials Urge US, Nicaragua to Hold Talks". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St Louis, Missouri. Associated Press. 11 Feb 1986. pp. 7A. Retrieved 17 June 2025.
  5. ^ "Fujimori will Retreat from Strong-Arm Rule, Ex-President Predicts". Anchorage Daily News. Associated Press. 9 Apr 1992. pp. A7. Retrieved 18 June 2025.
  6. ^ "SERA Analiza Acuerdo de Propriedad Intelectual". El Nuevo Herald. Miami, Florida. 29 June 1995. pp. 6B. Retrieved 18 June 2025.
  7. ^ Walton, Dawn (7 Jun 1998). "Drug Laws Help Only Traffickers, Prominent Criminal Lawyer Says". Ottawa Citizen. pp. A2. Retrieved 18 June 2025.
  8. ^ Baldor, Lolita (7 Oct 2007). "US Official Pays Visit to Peru". The Times Herald. Port Huron, Michigan. Associated Press. pp. 4A. Retrieved 17 June 2025.
  9. ^ "El Presidente Peruano Anuncia Referendo" [Peruvian President Announces Referendum]. El Nuevo Herald (in Spanish). Miami, Florida. 29 Jul 2018. pp. A24. Retrieved 18 June 2025.
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Media related to Allan Wagner Tizón at Wikimedia Commons

See also

[edit]
Political offices
Preceded by Peruvian Minister of Foreign Affairs
1985–1988
Succeeded by
Preceded by Peruvian Minister of Foreign Affairs
2002–2003
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Marciano Rengifo Ruiz
Peruvian Minister of Defense
2006–2007
Succeeded by
Preceded by Peruvian Minister of Foreign Affairs
2021
Succeeded by
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by
Carlos Alzamora Traverso
Ambassador of Peru to the United States
2001–2002
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Gilbert Chauny de Porturas-Hoyle
Ambassador of Peru to the Netherlands
2008–2014
Succeeded by
Carlos Andrés Herrera Rodríguez