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Westarctica

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Westarctica
FormationDecember 12, 2014; 10 years ago (2014-12-12)
Legal status501(c)(3) non-profit
Membership5000 (2018)
Official language
English, German
OwnerTravis McHenry
Websitewww.westarctica.info

Westarctica is a United States non-profit advocating for climate action, and an unrecognised micronation in Antarctica. As a non-profit, it is registered in Sacramento, California, and officially named Westarctica Incorporated.[1] As a micronation, it claims the 1,600,000 km2 (620,000 sq mi) area of Marie Byrd Land in Antarctica, and is formally the Grand Duchy of Westarctica.[2] Apart from having its own flag, coat of arms, and currency (the Ice Mark), It holds non-consultative status with the NGO branch of United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, and hosted MicroCon 2022 in Las Vegas.[3][4][5] It also offers an annual research scholarship, paid for by James P. Howard, in the fields of climate change and conservation.[6] As of 2018, it has over 5000 members, or citizens as they're called.[7][8]

It was founded in 2001 as the Protectorate of Westarctica by Travis McHenry, a U.S. Navy intelligence specialist who had just read from the CIA World Factbook that no sovereign state laid claim to Marie Byrd Land.[9] Despite writing letters to many different countries over the years, none, except other micronations, have recognized Westarctica's sovereignty.[10][11] In 2004, he began distributing fantasy passports as souvenirs, but soon stopped after discovering that a Kenyan scammer was reselling them to refugees, claiming they were legal travel documents.[3] By 2006, McHenry's superiors had learned he was communicating with foreign nations, and told him he would have to quit either his job in the navy, or his involvement with Westarctica.[12] In order to keep his job, he abdicated and passed the title of Grand Duke to his friend Philip Karns.[10]

Three years later, having left the navy, McHenry decided to get back into micronationalism, founding a new micronation called Calsahara.[13] It was eventually incorporated into Westarctica, and he regained the position of Grand Duke in 2010.[10] In 2014, Westarctica was registered as a 501(c)(3) non-profit. Since then, it has been active helping to raise awareness about the impact of climate change on the wildlife of Antarctica and has also spoken on the need for an effective global response to COVID-19.[14][15][16] It is a part of the People's Climate Movement. McHenry has since tried to encourage other micronations to also register as non-profits.[9][17] While planning a trip to Antarctica, the Russian Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute gave the organization permission to use one of its abandoned research stations.[3][18] In 2018, Joachim Aldfinger, an electric vehicle designer and member of Westarctica, established an honorary consul for the micronation in Nerja, Spain.[7][8]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "WESTARCTICA INCORPORATED". opencorporates.com. Retrieved 17 April 2025.
  2. ^ "The Constitution of the Grand Duchy of Westarctica" (PDF). Google Drive. Encyclopedia Westarctica. 29 August 2019. Archived from the original on 17 April 2025. Retrieved 17 April 2025.
  3. ^ a b c Chaudhuri, Raj Aditya (27 October 2016). "After running a country for 15 years, he hopes to see it someday". Condé Nast Traveller India. Retrieved 17 April 2025.
  4. ^ Martinez, Olivier (26 August 2022). "MicroCon 2022: An edition rich in novelties!". Microcosme.info (in French). Retrieved 5 December 2024.
  5. ^ "Welcome to Slowjamastan". Alta Online. 21 October 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2025.
  6. ^ "Conservation Scholarship | Westarctica.org". Westarctica-ORG. Retrieved 19 April 2025.
  7. ^ a b Esteban, Cristina Fernández (8 September 2020). "11 micronaciones absurdas en las que puedes solicitar ciudadanía o incluso tener un título nobiliario". Business Insider España (in Spanish). Retrieved 17 April 2025.
  8. ^ a b Eugenio Cabezas (1 November 2018). "Westarctica abre una embajada en Nerja". Sur (in Spanish).
  9. ^ a b "Itty, bitty (fake) nations to unfurl flags, royal doodads". AP News. 10 April 2015. Retrieved 17 April 2025.
  10. ^ a b c "A Very Big Little Country". AFAR Media. 13 October 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2025.
  11. ^ Milan Aleck (2 February 2018). "Molossia, Westarctica und Co.: Kennen Sie diese Mikronationen?". Web.de (in German).
  12. ^ "Meet the micronation builders: Self-appointed leaders have created". The Independent. 29 November 2014. Retrieved 17 April 2025.
  13. ^ Harlander, Thomas (8 December 2015). "California's Only Dictator Rules a Tiny Fake Nation in the Middle of Nowhere". LAmag - Culture, Food, Fashion, News & Los Angeles. Retrieved 17 April 2025.
  14. ^ Hookway, James (21 June 2020). "Fake Countries Have a Hard Time Dealing with the Pandemic, Too". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 15 July 2021.
  15. ^ AndrewOn, Whalen (10 April 2020). "Micronations in the United States prepare for coronavirus, send messages of goodwill to the American people". Newsweek. Retrieved 15 July 2021.
  16. ^ Leader, Times (2 September 2024). "How a Pennsylvania man started an imaginary country in Antarctica and got 2,300 people to join him". Times Leader. Retrieved 17 April 2025.
  17. ^ "Micronations Summit In California: Biggest Names From Tiniest Nations - Inquisitr News". 11 April 2015. Retrieved 17 April 2025.
  18. ^ Königs, Larissa (15 January 2019). "Westarctica – dieser Mann beansprucht einen Teil der Antarktis für sich". TRAVELBOOK (in German). Retrieved 17 April 2025.
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