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5th federal electoral district of Jalisco

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Coordinates: 20°38′N 105°13′W / 20.633°N 105.217°W / 20.633; -105.217
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Jalisco's 5th
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
  5th district
Incumbent
MemberBruno Blancas Mercado
Party▌Morena
Congress66th (2024–2027)
District
StateJalisco
Head townPuerto Vallarta
Coordinates20°38′N 105°13′W / 20.633°N 105.217°W / 20.633; -105.217
Covers
11 municipalities
PR regionFirst
Precincts165
Population393,394 (2020 Census)
Jalisco's districts in 2017–2022

The 5th federal electoral district of Jalisco (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 05 de Jalisco) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 20 such districts in the state of Jalisco.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2][3]

The current member for the district, re-elected in the 2024 general election, is Bruno Blancas Mercado of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[4][5]

District territory

[edit]

Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] Jalisco's 5th district is located in the west of the state on the border with Nayarit and the Pacific Ocean coast. It comprises 165 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across 11 of the state's 125 municipalities:[7]

The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the resort city of Puerto Vallarta. The district reported a population of 393,394 in the 2020 Census.[1]

Previous districting schemes

[edit]
Evolution of electoral district numbers
1974 1978 1996 2005 2017 2023
Jalisco 13 20 19 19 20 20
Chamber of Deputies 196 300
Sources: [1][8][9][10]

2017–2022

Jalisco regained its 20th congressional seat in the 2017 redistricting process. The 5th district's head town was at Puerto Vallarta and it covered nine municipalities:[11][10]
  • Atenguillo, Cabo Corrientes, Guachinango, Mascota, Mixtlán, Puerto Vallarta, San Sebastián del Oeste, Talpa de Allende and Tomatlán.

2005–2017

Under the 2005 plan, Jalisco had 19 districts. This district's head town was at Puerto Vallarta and it covered 14 municipalities:[12][13]
  • Atengo, Atenguillo, Ayutla, Cabo Corrientes, Cuautla, Guachinango, La Huerta, Mascota, Mixtlán, Puerto Vallarta, Villa Purificación, San Sebastián del Oeste, Talpa de Allende and Tomatlán.

1996–2005

In the 1996 scheme, under which Jalisco lost a single-member seat, the district had its head town at Puerto Vallarta and it comprised ten municipalities:[14][13]
  • Ameca, Atenguillo, Cabo Corrientes, Guachinango, Mascota, Mixtlán, Puerto Vallarta, San Sebastián del Oeste, Talpa de Allende and Tomatlán.

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Jalisco's seat allocation rose from 13 to 20.[8] The 5th district's head town was at Colotlán in the extreme north of the state and it covered 18 municipalities:[15]
  • Acatic, Bolaños, Colotlán, Cuquío, Chimaltitán, Hostotipaquillo, Huejúcar, Huejuquilla El Alto, Ixtlahuacán del Río, Magdalena, Mezquitic, San Cristóbal de la Barranca, San Martín de Bolaños, Santa María de los Ángeles, Tequila, Totatiche, Villa Guerrero and Zapotlanejo.

Deputies returned to Congress

[edit]
Mexico National parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PNM
PP
PPS
PARM
PFCRN
Convergencia
PANAL
PSD
PES
PES
PRD
Jalisco's 5th district
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1916 [es] Francisco Martín del Campo[16][17] 1916–1917 Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
...
1976 José Mendoza Padilla[18] 1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 Manuel Ojeda Orozco[19] 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Leopoldo Hernández Partida [es][20] 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Alma Guadalupe Salas Montiel[21] 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Héctor Ixtláhuac Gaspar[22] 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Samuel Fernández Ávila[23] 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 José Luis Mata Bracamontes[24] 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Luis Fernando González Corona[25] 1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Salvador Cosío Gaona[26] 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Francisco Javier Bravo Carbajal[27] 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Leobardo Curiel Preciado[28] 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Juan José Cuevas García[29] 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Rafael González Reséndiz[30] 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Luis Ernesto Munguía González [es][31] 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018[32] Lorena del Socorro Jiménez Andrade[33] 2018–2021 64th Congress
2021[34] Bruno Blancas Mercado[35] 2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[4] Bruno Blancas Mercado[5] 2024–2027 66th Congress

Presidential elections

[edit]
Jalisco's 5th district
Election District won by Party or coalition %
2018[36] Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Juntos Haremos Historia 		56.7319
2024[37] Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo
Sigamos Haciendo Historia 		58.5421

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). INE. p. 231. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  3. ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). Ayuda 2021. INE. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  4. ^ a b "Diputaciones: Jalisco. Distrito 5. Puerto Vallarta". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  5. ^ a b "Perfil: Dip. Bruno Blancas Mercado, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  6. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  7. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 20 February 2023. p. 452. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  8. ^ a b González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  9. ^ Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  10. ^ a b "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  11. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Jalisco, marzo de 2017" (PDF). INE. March 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 June 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  12. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  13. ^ a b "Condensado estatal de Jalisco 1996–2005" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 May 2006. Retrieved 12 July 2025. The link contains maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes.
  14. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federacion. 12 August 1996. p. 102. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  15. ^ "División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Jalisco". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 26. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  16. ^ "Lista de diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  17. ^ "Francisco Martín del Campo". Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  18. ^ "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  19. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  20. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  21. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  22. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  23. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  24. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  25. ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  26. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Salvador Cosío Gaona, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  27. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Javier Bravo Carbajal, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  28. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Leobardo Curiel Preciado, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  29. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan José Cuevas García, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  30. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Rafael González Reséndiz, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  31. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Luis Ernesto Munguía González, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  32. ^ "Diputaciones: Jalisco. Distrito 5. Puerto Vallarta". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  33. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Lorena del Socorro Jiménez Andrade, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  34. ^ "Diputaciones: Jalisco. Distrito 5. Puerto Vallarta". Cómputos Distritales 2021. INE. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  35. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Bruno Blancas Mercado, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  36. ^ "Presidencia: Jalisco. Distrito 5. Puerto Vallarta". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  37. ^ "Presidencia: Jalisco. Distrito 5. Puerto Vallarta". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
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