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Tanaka Tatsuo

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Tatsuo Tanaka
田中 龍夫
Minister of Education
In office
17 July 1980 – 30 November 1981
Prime MinisterZenko Suzuki
Preceded bySen'ichi Tanigaki
Succeeded byHeiji Ogawa
Minister of International Trade and Industry
In office
24 December 1976 – 28 November 1977
Prime MinisterTakeo Fukuda
Preceded byToshio Kōmoto
Succeeded byToshio Kōmoto
Deputy Chief Cabinet Secretary
(Political affairs)
In office
12 July 1957 – June 1958
Prime MinisterNobusuke Kishi
Preceded byNaokichi Kitazawa
Succeeded byShunichi Matsumoto
Member of the House of Representatives
In office
20 April 1953 – 24 January 1990
ConstituencyYamaguchi 1st
Governor of Yamaguchi Prefecture
In office
16 April 1947 – 24 March 1953
Preceded byIchirō Aoyagi
Succeeded byTarō Ozawa
Member of the House of Peers
In office
11 May 1946 – 2 May 1947
Personal details
Born(1910-09-20)20 September 1910
Hagi, Yamaguchi, Japan
Died30 March 1998(1998-03-30) (aged 87)
Resting placeTama Cemetery
Political partyLDP (1954–1998)
Other political
affiliations
Independent (before 1954)
JDP (1954–1955)
Parent
Alma materTokyo Imperial University

Tanaka Tatsuo (Japanese: 田中 龍夫, Tanaka Tatsuo; 20 September 1910 – March 30, 1998) was a Japanese politician and baron who served as Minister of Education from 1980 to 1981 and Minister of International Trade and Industry from 1976 to 1977.

He was the eldest son of Prime Minister Tanaka Giichi.

Early life and education

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Born on September 20, 1910, in Hagi, Yamaguchi, Japan, Tanaka was the eldest son of Tanaka Giichi, a general in the Imperial Japanese Army and future prime minister of Japan. After attending Gyosei High School, he entered Urawa High School (now Saitama University) and later enrolled in the Tokyo Imperial University. During this time, he inherited the title of baron following his father's death.[1] He also married Takahashi Setsuko.

Bureaucratic career

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After graduating from Tokyo Imperial University in 1937, Tanaka joined the South Manchuria Railway. He later served as a researcher in the Planning Agency, a bureaucrat in the Ministry of Munitions, and a secretary to Minister of Agriculture and Commerce Shimada Toshio during the Koiso Cabinet.

Following the end of World War II, Tanaka was appointed as a secretary to Minister of Commerce and Industry Ogasawara Mikio in the Shidehara Cabinet.

Political career

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On May 11, 1946, he was elected to the House of Peers as a baron, where he served until its abolition on May 2, 1947. That same year, he was elected as the first governor of Yamaguchi Prefecture under the public election system.[1]

In 1953, Tanaka resigned as governor midway through his second term to run as an independent candidate in the 26th House of Representatives election. He was elected from the old Yamaguchi 1st district and subsequently joined the Japan Liberal Party. He later followed Nobusuke Kishi, his senior from the same prefecture, into the newly formed Japan Democratic Party.[1]

Tanaka joined the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) upon its formation through a merger of conservative parties. He held various positions including Minister of International Trade and Industry during the Takeo Fukuda Cabinet, and Minister of Education during the Zenkō Suzuki Cabinet (July 17, 1980 - November 30, 1981). In 1981, he was appointed as the LDP General Council Chairman under Prime Minister Zenkō Suzuki.[1]

Later life and death

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Tanaka retired from politics following the dissolution of the House of Representatives in 1990. That same year, he was awarded the Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun. He died on March 30, 1998, at the age of 87. He is buried in Tama Cemetery.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e 20世紀人名辞典. 日外アソシエーツ.