Taleqan County
Taleqan County
Persian: شهرستان طالقان | |
---|---|
![]() | |
![]() Location of Taleqan County in Alborz province (top, purple) | |
![]() Location of Alborz province in Iran | |
Coordinates: 36°13′N 50°49′E / 36.217°N 50.817°E[1][2] | |
Country | ![]() |
Province | Alborz |
Established | 2008[3] |
Capital | Taleqan |
Districts | Central, Bala Taleqan |
Area | |
• Total | 1,117 km2 (431 sq mi) |
Elevation | 1,830 m (6,000 ft) |
Population (2016)[4] | |
• Total | 16,815 |
• Density | 15/km2 (39/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+3:30 (IRST) |
Main language(s) | Persian, Tati[5] |
Taleqan County (Persian: شهرستان طالقان) is in Alborz province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Taleqan.[3][a]
The area is known for its mild, sunny summers and cold winters. Nasser al-Din Shah Qajar is quoted as saying of Taleqan weather: Har che dar Tehran harf ast, dar inja barf ast (As much as there is politics in Tehran, there is snow here).[7]
Etymology
[edit]Some folk etymology says that the name Taleqan means "separators" in Persian, but Dehkhoda says that: Taleqan root is talcan from talc because of the existence of talc mine there.[8] Talc in English is a loan word from Arabic talq, from Persian talk "talc".[citation needed]
History
[edit]In 2008, Taleqan District was separated from Savojbolagh County in establishing Taleqan County, which was divided into two districts of two rural districts each, with Taleqan as its capital and only city at the time.[3] In 2010, the county was separated from Tehran province in the establishment of Alborz province.[9]
Demographics
[edit]Population
[edit]At the time of the 2016 National Census, the population was 16,815, in 6,354 households.[4]
Administrative divisions
[edit]Taleqan County's population and administrative structure are shown in the following table.
Administrative Divisions | 2016[4] |
---|---|
Central District | 9,476 |
Miyan Taleqan RD | 2,271 |
Pain Taleqan RD | 3,660 |
Taleqan (city)[a] | 3,545 |
Bala Taleqan District | 7,339 |
Jovestan RD[b] | 4,193 |
Kenar Rud RD | 3,146 |
Total | 16,815 |
RD = Rural District |
Economy
[edit]In recent years,[when?] the construction of Taleqan dam and installation of its hydroelectric project on Shahrood (River) (a right-hand tributary of the Sefīd-Rūd) has added new dimensions to the region's touristic attractions and infrastructure development, although it is also becoming a serious issue for the environment.[citation needed]
Notable people
[edit]Politics:
- Ayatollah Seyed Mahmoud Taleghani, Iranian Revolutionary Leader
- Heshmat Taleqani, a leader in Jungle Movement of Gilan
Science:
- Maryam Mirzakhani first female Fields Medalist
- Reza Mansouri, Physicist
- Reza Shabani، Historian
- Mostafa Ronaghi, Molecular Biologist
Military:
- Valiollah Fallahi, Major General، Chief of Joint Staff of Iran Army
- Amir-Bahman Bagheri, Major General، Commander of Iran Air Force
Art and Literature:
- Darvish Khan, Musician
- Jalal Al-e-Ahmad, Writer
- Abdol Majid Taleqani, Calligrapher
- Gholam Hossein Amirkhani, Calligrapher
- Enayatollah Bakhshi, Actor
- Mohammad Davoudi, Writer
See also
[edit] Media related to Taleghan County at Wikimedia Commons
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ OpenStreetMap contributors (18 August 2024). "دهستان کناررود, بخش بالاطالقان, [Kenar Rud Rural District, Bala Taleqan District] Taleghan County, Alborz Province, Iran" (Map). openstreetmap.org (OpenStreetMap) (in Persian). Retrieved 18 August 2024.
- ^ "6R88+MM7 Bozaj, Alborz Province, Iran" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
- ^ a b c d Rahimi, Mohammad Reza (1 October 2008) [10/7/1387 تاریخ ابلاغ (Notification date 10/7/1387) (Iranian Jalali calendar)]. تصویبنامه در خصوص ضوابط تقسیمات کشوری در شهرستان ساوجبلاغ [Approval letter regarding the rules of national divisions in Savojbolagh County]. مرکز پژوهشهای مجلس شورای اسلامی ایران [Research Center of the Islamic Consultative Assembly of Iran] (in Persian). وزارت کشور [Ministry of the Interior]. هیات وزیران [Council of Ministers]. 154092 /ت44611ه شماره ابلاغیه [Notification Number 154092/T44611H]. Archived from the original on 12 November 2011. Retrieved 20 June 2025.
- ^ a b c سرشماري عمومي نفوس و مسكن 1395 : استان البرز [General Population and Housing Census 2016: Alborz Province]. مرکز آمار ایران [Statistical Centre of Iran] (in Persian). Archived from the original (Excel) on 28 January 2020. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
- ^ "Dictionary of Tati Language in Taleghan", Mohammad Davoudi and Mohammad-Ali Manouchehri
- ^ Habibi, Hassan (2 February 1994) [مصوب 1372,11,13 (Approved 13/11/1372 (Iranian Jalali calendar)]. تصویبنامه در خصوص تبدیل روستای شهرک به شهر طالقان [Approval regarding the transformation of the village of Shahrak into the city of Taleqan]. صلح؛ مرجع حقوقی ایران [Peace; Iran's Legal Authority] (in Persian). وزارت کشور [Ministry of the Interior]. کمیسیون سیاسی دفاعی هیأت دولت [Political Defense Commission of the Government Board]. تصویبنامه شماره 93808 /ت 907 [Approval Letter No. 93808/T907]. Archived from the original on 18 January 2025. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
- ^ Taleqan.net state that Farhad Mirza Mo'tamedoddole – one of the Nasere'ddin Shah's uncles – actually came up with the witticism which went: Mata'e in velayat (Taleqan) dar inhengam sard o ruz bard o bard ast, harche dar Tehran harf ast, dar inja BARF ast. source: Taleqan.net, edited by Nima Asgari
- ^ "تالکان" [Talkan]. loghatnameh.com. Archived from the original on 20 August 2011.
- ^ Larijani, Ali (23 June 2010) [تاریخ تصویب (Approval date) 1389/04/02 (Iranian Jalali calendar)]. قانون تأسیس استان البرز [Law on the establishment of Alborz province]. لام تا کام [Lam ta Kam] (in Persian). وزارت کشور [Ministry of the Interior]. مجلس شورای اسلامی [Islamic Consultative Assembly]. نامه شماره [Letter Number] 30588/412. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 20 June 2025.