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Raymond Thanhlira

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Raymond Thanhlira
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
In office
3 March 1952 - 2 March 1958
ConstituencyAssam
Chairman of Assam Public Service Commission
In office
1968-1974
Personal details
Born1917
Died2002 (aged 84-85)
Political partyIndian National Congress
Mizo Union
SpouseM.M. Hmingliani
EducationSt. Anthony's College, Shillong
Source: [1]

Raymond Thanhlira was an Indian politician from modern-day Mizoram (then Assam). He was a Member of Parliament, representing Assam in the Rajya Sabha the upper house of India's Parliament as a member of the Indian National Congress.[1][2][3] He was also the chairman of Assam Public Service Commission from 30 August 1968 till the end of his term in 1974.[4] He was the first Scheduled Tribe person from Northeast India to be elected to the Rajya Sabha.[5]

Early life

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Raymond graduated from St. Anthony's College, Shillong in 1941.[6] He served in World War II as a non-combat clerk. During his four years and nine months, R. Thanhlira was decorated with four medals such as 1939-1945 Star, Africa Star, Defence Medal and War Medal.[4]

Political career

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Raymond joined the Mizo Union on May 13, 1947 as vice president and was elected as president on November 1, 1948 which he held the post till October 1950. He was a member of the Rajya Sabha from April 3, 1952 to April 2, 1958.[4]

In 1952, He moved a private resolution to end the system of forced unpaid labour in the Lushai Hills District, a colonial legacy left by the British Raj. He withdrew his resolution after receiving assurance from the Assamese government to end the practice, which they did. He also presented a government bill to change the name of the Lushai Hills District to Mizo District to promote unity between the different tribes living in the district.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "RAJYA SABHA MEMBERS BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES 1952 - 2003" (PDF). Rajya Sabha. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
  2. ^ Trilochan Singh (1954). Indian Parliament (1952-57): "Personalities"-Series 2 Authentic, Comprehensive and Illustrated Biographical Dictionary of Members of the Two Houses of Parliament. Arunam & Sheel. pp. 289–290. Retrieved 22 June 2020.
  3. ^ India. Parliament. Rajya Sabha (1957). Who's who. Rajya Sabha Secretariat. p. 274. Retrieved 22 June 2020.
  4. ^ a b c "Contributions of the Roman Catholic Church in Mizoram in 73 Years (1947- 2020)". necarf.org. Retrieved 1 April 2025.
  5. ^ "Obituary references" (PDF). mizoramassembly.in (in Mizo). p. 4. Retrieved 1 April 2025.
  6. ^ a b Vanlalrochana, F. (14 March 2023). "LALSAWIA Leh THANHLIRA". Vanglaini (in Mizo). Retrieved 1 April 2025.