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Periyapatna

Coordinates: 12°20′11″N 76°04′45″E / 12.33649°N 76.07918°E / 12.33649; 76.07918
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Periyapatna
Singapatna
Town
Piriyapatna
Periyapatna Taluk Map
Periyapatna Taluk Map
Periyapatna is located in Karnataka
Periyapatna
Periyapatna
Location in Karnataka, India
Coordinates: 12°20′11″N 76°04′45″E / 12.33649°N 76.07918°E / 12.33649; 76.07918
Country India
StateKarnataka
DistrictMysuru
Founded byPeriya Raja
Named afterPeriya Raja
Government
 • TypeTown Municipal Council
 • BodyPeriyapatna Town Municipal Council
Area
 • Town
12.5 km2 (4.8 sq mi)
 • Rural
808.20 km2 (312.05 sq mi)
Elevation
852 m (2,795 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Town
16,685
 • Density1,300/km2 (3,500/sq mi)
 • Rural
226,391
Languages
 • OfficialKannada
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
571107
Telephone code08223
Vehicle registrationKA-45
Nearest citiesKushalanagara, Mysore
ClimateTropical wet and dry (Köppen)

Periyapatna, also known as Piriyāpattana, is a town in Mysore district. It is known for being a major producer of tobacco.

Location

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Periyapatna Vidhana Sabha Constituency marks the boundary of Periyapatna Taluk

Periyapatna is located at 12°20′N 76°06′E / 12.34°N 76.1°E / 12.34; 76.1.[1] It has an average elevation of 852 metres (2,795 ft) above mean-sea-level. The town is situated on Bengaluru-Mysuru-Mangaluru Highway 70 km from Mysuru. The town is nearby Kushalanagar in Kodagu district.

Bylakuppe Town Periyapatna Taluk Karnataka is the world’s second-largest Tibetan settlement (Dharamsala in Himachal Pradesh is the largest)

In the 1960s, when China invaded Tibet many Tibetan refugees sought shelter in India and their leader, the Dalai Lama, requested that the Indian government to provide a place for them in India.

The then Karnataka Chief Minister, S Nijalingappa, allocated 3,000 acres of land in the Mysuru district’s Bylakuppe town.

Today, more than 20,000 Tibetans live there.

Rehabilitation

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A scheme has been sanctioned for the resettlement of East Pakistan displaced persons in Periyapatna Taluk, as distinct from Periyapatna town. Around 800 agriculturist families have settled there. It will cost about this Rs 4,000 per family. The cost of the entire scheme is borne by the Central Government. The state government for the moment has offered about 8,000 acres of land, and we are told that the area is covered with forests. Six acres of land will be given to each family and according to the State Government, it will be quite sufficient for any agriculturist family.[2] The scheme has been dropped.[3]

Places of interest

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The Kannambadi Amma and Masanikamma temples in Periyapatna are frequented by the villagers.

The temple of Aprameya was built in the 11th century by Chola emperor Rajendra Simha. The temple is named after the invading Chola general Aprameya. The idol of Ambegalu Navaneetha Krishna (crawling Krishna with butter in hand), is believed to be the only deity of Lord Sri Krishna in this pose. This idol was installed by Vyasaraja (aka Vyasatirtha), who was a prominent saint of Dvaita Vedanta. The famous Kriti (musical composition or song) "Jagadodharana Adisidale Yashode" was composed by most prominent composer of Carnatic music Purandaradasa in appreciation of the beauty of this idol.[4]

Bylakuppe Tibetan settlement is located in this taluk.

Demographics

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Religions in Periyapatna Taluk
Religion Percent
Hinduism
87.70%
Islam
8.68%
Buddhism
1.31%
Christianity
1.31%
Other or not stated
0.29%

As per the 2011 census, there were a total 4,031 families living in Piriyapatna city. Piriyapatna has a total population of 16,685, comprising 8,284 males and 8,401 females - equating to an average sex ratio of 1,014 females per 1,000 males.

There are 1,851 children aged 0–6 years in Piriyapatna city, which is 11% of the total population. There are 946 male children and 905 female children between the age 0–6 years. Thus as per the 2011 census the Child Sex Ratio of Piriyapatna is 957 which is less than average sex ratio (1,014).

As per the 2011 census, the literacy rate of Piriyapatna is 80.8%. Thus it has a higher literacy rate than the Mysore district's rate of 72.8%. The male literacy rate is 86.56% and the female literacy rate is 75.27% in Piriyapatna.[5]

Languages of Periyapatna
  1. Kannada (85.82%)
  2. Urdu (10.18%)
  3. Others (5%)
  4. 0.00%
  5. 0.00%
  6. 0.00%
  7. 0.00%

The Vokkaliga Gowda community has the highest population of the Taluk and many people cultivate tobacco. It is also the homeland for the Majority of Minor Tribal group Beda Nayakas (ST-Hunting tribal groups..also called as Valmiki Nayakas) vowing to thick Malanad forest around and Hunting being their occupation. As of 2001 India census,[6]

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References

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  1. ^ Falling Rain Genomics, Inc – Piriyapatna
  2. ^ https://eparlib.nic.in/bitstream/123456789/1738/1/lsd_02_05_12-09-1958.pdf page 15
  3. ^ https://eparlib.nic.in/bitstream/123456789/1589/1/lsd_02_06_17-11-1958.pdf page 42
  4. ^ "TMC Website".
  5. ^ "Census 2011 Handbook" (PDF).
  6. ^ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.