Mangkunegaran
Principality of Mangkunegaran
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| 1757–present | |||||||||
 Flag | |||||||||
 The realm of the Principality of Mangkunegaran (pink) in 1830 | |||||||||
| Capital | Mangkunegaran | ||||||||
| Common languages | Javanese | ||||||||
| Religion | Islam | ||||||||
| Government | Absolute monarchy (until 1945) Devolved Constitutional monarchy within the unitary presidential republic (from 1945) | ||||||||
| Duke | |||||||||
• 1757–1795 | Mangkunegara Ia | ||||||||
• 1795–1835 | Mangkunegara IIa | ||||||||
• 1916–1944 | Mangkunegara VIIb | ||||||||
• 1987–2021 | Mangkunegara IX | ||||||||
• 2022–present | Mangkunegara X | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Treaty of Salatiga | 1757 | ||||||||
• Integration with Indonesia | present | ||||||||
Website mangkunegaran | |||||||||
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| Today part of | Indonesia | ||||||||
a. Prince Mangkunegara I b. Prince Mangkunegara IX; Mangkunegaran integration with Indonesia. | |||||||||
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The Principality of Mangkunegaran (Indonesian: Kadipaten Mangkunegaran) was a small Javanese princely state located within the region of Surakarta in Indonesia. It was established in 1757 by Raden Mas Said, when he submitted his army to Pakubuwono III in February, and swore allegiance to the rulers of Surakarta, Yogyakarta, and the Dutch East Indies Company, and was given an appanage of 4000 households.[1]
The Palace of the rulers of Mangkunegaran was established by Raden Mas Said who signed a treaty with the Dutch East India Company (VOC) in 1757. By the treaty, he became the ruler of a part of Eastern Mataram and was henceforth known as Mangkunegara I. Known as Pura Mangkunegaran, the palace is located in the center of the city of Solo.[2]
List of The Ruler of Mangkunegaran
[edit]The Ruler of Mangkunegaran holds a title Kanjeng Gusti Pangeran Adipati Aryo (His Royal Highness Prince)
- HRH Prince Mangkunegara I, 1st Ruler of Mangkunegaran (1757–1796)
- HRH Prince Mangkunegara II, 2nd Ruler of Mangkunegaran (1796–1835)
- HRH Prince Mangkunegara III, 3rd Ruler of Mangkunegaran (1835–1853)
- HRH Prince Mangkunegara IV, 4th Ruler of Mangkunegaran (1853–1881)
- HRH Prince Mangkunegara V, 5th Ruler of Mangkunegaran (1881–1896)
- HRH Prince Mangkunegara VI, 6th Ruler of Mangkunegaran (1896–1916)
- HRH Prince Mangkunegara VII, 7th Ruler of Mangkunegaran (1916–1944)
- HRH Prince Mangkunegara VIII, 8th Ruler of Mangkunegaran (1944–1987)
- HRH Prince Mangkunegara IX, 9th Ruler of Mangkunegaran (1987–2021)
- HRH Prince Mangkunegara X, 10th Ruler of Mangkunegaran (2022–present)
See also
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References
[edit]- ^ M.C. Ricklefs, A History of Modern Indonesia Since c. 1300, 2nd ed., Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1994, 97
- ^ BOL - Mangkunegara I
External links
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| Authority control databases: Geographic |
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