Family tree of German monarchs
(Redirected from Kings of Germany family tree)
The following image is a family tree of every prince, king, queen, monarch, confederation president and emperor of Germany, from Charlemagne in 800 over Louis the German in 843 through to Wilhelm II in 1918. It shows how almost every single ruler of Germany was related to every other by marriages, and hence they can all be put into a single tree.
For ease of understanding the royal house names and dates have been put in at the appropriate places. The dynasties covered are the Carolingians, Conradines, Ottonians, Salians, Supplinburger, Hohenstaufen, Welf, Habsburg, Nassau, Luxemburg, Wittelsbach, Lorraine, Habsburg-Lorraine, Bonaparte and Hohenzollern.
Only undisputed kings are included here; this excludes rulers whose claims were disputed such as the co-rulers Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall and Alfonso X of Castile.
'King of Germany' does not necessarily mean that the king was referred to as such. Until 911 the kings were known as 'Kings of East Francia'. After that the title fluctuated between 'King of Germany' and 'King of the Germans'. From Henry IV on, the kings were "King of the Romans", a reference to the claim on Rome, although this was not often ruled by them.
Family tree of German monarchs and Austrian Dukes
[edit]| Charlemagne 742/748–814 King of the Franks r. 800–814 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ermengarde of Hesbaye c. 778–818 | Louis I the Pious 778–840 King of the Franks r. 813–840 | Judith of Bavaria 797/805–843 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Carolingian | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gebhard d. 879 Count of the Lahngau | Louis II the German c. 810–876 King of East Francia r. 843–876 | Hemma 803/808–876 | Gisela b. 821 | Eberhard c. 815–866 Duke of Friuli | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Udo of Neustria 860–879 | Berengar I of Neustria c. 836–aft. 879 Count of Hesse | Liutswind | Carloman 830–880 King of Bavaria r. 876–880 | Irmgard of Chiemsee c. 830/833–866 | Louis the Younger 830/835–882 King of Saxony r. 876–882 | Liutgard of Saxony c. 845–885 | Gisela of Alsace c. 840–895 | Berthold I c. 838–896 Count Palatine of Swabia | Charles III the Fat 839–888 King of East Francia | Richardis c. 840–c. 895 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conrad d. 906 Duke of Thuringia | Ota c. 874– 899/903 | Arnulf of Carinthia 850–899 King of East Francia r. 887–899 | Hugh of Saxony c. 850–880 | Louis 876–879 | Hildegard | Bernhart | Henry of Franconia ?–886 | ? Ingeltrude 837/840–870 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conradines | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conrad I the Younger c. 890–918 King of Germany r. 911–918 | Cunigunde of Swabia b. c. 880 | Louis III the Child 893–911 King of East Francia r. 900–911 | Ratold King of Italy | Zwentibold 870–900 King of Lotharingia | Oda of Saxony 875/880– aft. 952 | Otto I the Illustrious c. 851–912 Duke of Saxony | Hedwiga of Babenberg c. 856–903 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ottonian | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Matilda of Ringelheim c. 895–968 | Henry I the Fowler 876–936 King of Germany r. 919–936 | Hatheburg | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gilbert c. 890–939 Duke of Lorraine | Gerberga of Saxony c. 913–984? | Louis IV 920–954 King of the Franks | Bruno the Great 925–965 Archbishop of Cologne | Thankmar c. 908–938 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hugh the Great 898–956 Duke of the Franks | Hedwig of Saxony c. 910–965 | Eadgyth of England 910–946 | Otto I the Great 912–973 King of Germany r. 936–973 Holy Roman Emperor r. 962–973 | Adelaide of Italy 931–999 | Henry I 919/921–955 Duke of Bavaria | Judith of Bavaria 925–c. 985 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hugh Capet c. 941–996 King of the Franks | Liudolf c. 930–957 Duke of Swabia | Liutgarde 931–953 | Conrad c. 922–955 Duke of Lorraine | William 929–968 Archbishop of Mainz | Otto II the Red 955–983 King of Germany r. 961–983 Holy Roman Emperor r. 967–983 | Theophanu c. 955–991 | Bruno 954–957? | Matilda 954–999 Abbess of Quedlinburg | Henry II the Wrangler 951–995 Duke of Bavaria | Gisela of Burgundy d. 1006 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Otto I c. 948–1004 Duke of Carinthia | Judith of Carinthia d. 991 | Sophia I 975–1039 Abbess of Gandersheim | Adelaide I 977–1044 Abbess of Quedlinburg | Matilda of Germany 979–1025 | Ezzo c. 955–1034 Count Palatine of Lotharingia | Otto III 980–1002 King of Germany r. 983–1002 Holy Roman Emperor r. 996–1002 | Cunigunde of Luxembourg c. 975–1040 | Henry II 973–1024 King of Germany r. 1002–1024 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1014–1024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Henry of Speyer 965/970– 989/992 | Adelaide of Alsace d. 1039/1046? | Liudolf of Lotharingia c. 1000–1031 | Otto II d. 1047 Duke of Swabia | Herman II 995–1056 Archbishop of Cologne | Theophanu d. 1058 Abbess of Essen | Richeza d. 1063 Queen of Poland | Mieszko II Lambert c. 990–1034 King of Poland | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Salian | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conrad II 990–1039 King of Germany r. 1024–1039 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1027–1039 | Gisela of Swabia 989/990 –1043 | Ernest I ?–1012–1015 Duke of Swabia | Brun I of Brunswick c. 975–c. 1010 | Casimir I the Restorer 1016–1058 Duke of Poland | Maria Dobroniega of Kiev c. 1012–1087 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gunhilda of Denmark c. 1020–1038 | Henry III the Black 1017–1056 King of Germany r. 1028–1056 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1046–1056 | Agnes of Poitou c. 1025–1077 | Beatrix 1020–c. 1036 | Mathilde b. 1027 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beatrice I of Quedlinburg 1037–1061 | Rudolf of Rheinfelden c. 1025–1080 | Matilda 1048–1060 | Adelaide II of Quedlinburg 1045–1096 | Bertha of Savoy 1051–1087 | Henry IV 1050–1106 King of Germany r. 1053–1105 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1084–1105 | Eupraxia of Kiev 1067/1070–1109 | Conrad II 1052–1055 Duke of Bavaria | Solomon 1053–1087 King of Hungary | Judith of Swabia 1054–c. 1105 | Władysław I 1044–1102 Duke of Poland | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Supplinburger | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lothair II 1075–1137 King of Germany r. 1125–1137 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1133–1137 | Richenza of Northeim c. 1087/1089– 1141 | Henry IX 1075–1126 Duke of Bavaria | Adelheid 1070–1079 | Henry 1071–1071 | Frederick I 1050–1105 Duke of Swabia | Agnes of Germany 1072–1143 | Leopold III 1073–1136 Mgve of Austria | Conrad II 1074–1101 King of Germany r. 1087–1098 | Henry V 1086–1125 King of Germany r. 1099–1125 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1111–1125 | Matilda of England 1102–1167 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hohenstaufen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gertrude 1115–1143 | Henry X the Proud c. 1108–1139 Duke of Bavaria | Judith of Bavaria 1103–1131 | Frederick II 1090–1147 Duke of Swabia | Agnes of Saarbrücken d. c. 1147 | Gertrude of Comburg d. 1130/1131 | Conrad III 1093–1152 King of Germany r. 1138–1152 | Gertrude of Sulzbach c. 1110–1146 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Henry the Lion 1129–1195 Duke of Bavaria | Matilda of England 1156–1189 | Matthias I 1119–1176 Duke of Lorraine | Bertha 1123–1195 | Adelaide of Vohburg 1135–1190 | Frederick I Barbarossa 1122–1190 King of Germany r. 1152–1190 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1155–1190 | Beatrice I 1143–1184 Countess of Burgundy | Conrad 1135–1195 Count Palatine of the Rhine | Judith of Hohenstaufen c. 1133–1191 | Henry Berengar 1136–1150 King of Germany r. 1147–1150 | Frederick IV 1145–1167 Duke of Swabia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Irene Angelina c. 1181–1208 | Philip of Swabia 1177–1208 King of Germany r. 1198–1208 | Beatrice 1162–1174 | William II the Good 1155–1189 King of Sicily | Frederick V 1164–1170 Duke of Swabia | Frederick VI 1167–1191 Duke of Swabia | Joan I 1191–1205 Countess of Burgundy | Otto I btw. 1167/1171–1200 Count of Burgundy | Beatrice II 1193–1231 Countess of Burgundy | Conrad II 1173–1196 Duke of Swabia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Welf | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Otto IV 1175–1218 King of Germany r. 1198–1209 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1209–1215 | Beatrice of Swabia 1198–1212 | Kunigunde of Swabia 1202–1248 | Wenceslaus I c. 1205–1253 King of Bohemia | Renaud 1173 | Henry VI 1165–1197 King of Germany r. 1169–1197 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1191–1197 | Constance 1154–1198 Queen of Sicily | William 1176 | Agnes 1181–1184 | Gisela 1168–1184 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Henry II 1207–1248 Duke of Brabant | Maria of Swabia 1201–1235 | Elisabeth of Swabia 1205–1235 | Ferdinand III 1199/1201–1252 King of Castile | Constance of Aragon 1179–1222 | Frederick II 1194–1250 King of Germany r. 1212–1250 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1220–1250 | Isabella II Queen of Jerusalem | Isabella of England 1214–1241 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adelaide of Burgundy c. 1223–1273 | Henry III c. 1230–1261 Duke of Brabant | Margaret of Austria c. 1204–1266 | Henry (VII) 1211–1242 King of Germany r. 1220–1235 | Elisabeth of Bavaria c. 1227–1273 | Conrad IV (of Sicily) 1228–1254 King of Germany r. 1237–1254 | Margareta 1226–1227 | Henry Otto 1238–1253 | Margaret of Sicily 1241–1270 | Albert II 1240–1314 Mgve of Meissen | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Margaret of Flanders d. 1285 | John I 1252–1294 Duke of Brabant | Albert IV c. 1188–1239 Count of Habsburg | Hedwig of Kyburg | Conradin 1252–1268 King of Jerusalem | Frederick I 1257–1323 Mgve of Meissen | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Habsburg | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Isabella of Burgundy 1270–1323 | Rudolf I 1218–1291 King of Germany r. 1273–1291 Duke of Austria | Gertrude of Hohenberg c. 1225–1281 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hartmann 1263–1281 | Elizabeth of Carinthia c. 1262–1312 | Albert I 1255–1308 Duke of Austria King of Germany r. 1298–1308 | Catherine 1256–1282 | Otto III 1261–1312 Duke of Bavaria | Agnes c. 1257–1322 | Albert II c. 1250–1298 Duke of Saxony | Hedwig of Habsburg d. 1285/1286 | Otto VI c. 1255–1303 Mgve of Brandenburg | Clemence of Austria 1262–1293/1295 | Charles Martel of Anjou 1271–1295 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Blanche of France c. 1278–1305 | Rudolf I 1281–1307 King of Bohemia | Frederick III the Fair 1289–1330 King of Germany r. 1314–1330 | Isabella of Aragon 1305–1330 | Agnes of Bohemia | Rudolf II 1270–1290 Duke of Austria r. 1282–1283 | Wenceslaus II 1278–1305 King of Bohemia | Judith of Habsburg 1271–1297 | Matilda of Habsburg 1253–1304 | Louis II 1229–1294 Duke of Bavaria | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Luxembourg | Nassau | Wittelsbach | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Elizabeth of Virneburg c. 1303–1343 | Henry the Friendly of Austria 1299–1327 | Leopold I 1290–1326 Duke of Austria | Catherine of Savoy 1284–1336 | Margaret of Brabant 1276–1311 | Henry VII 1275–1313 King of Germany r. 1308–1313 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1312–1313 | Adolf 1255–1298 King of Germany r. 1292–1298 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Anne of Austria 1275–1327 | Agnes of Austria 1281–1364 | Catherine of Austria 1295–1323 | Elisabeth of Austria c. 1285–1353 | John 1296–1346 King of Bohemia | Elizabeth of Bohemia 1292–1330 | Mechtild of Nassau bef.1280–1323 | Rudolf I 1274–1319 Duke of Bavaria | Louis IV 1282–1347 King of Germany r. 1314–1347 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1328–1347 | Beatrice of Silesia 1290–1322 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Joanna of Pfirt 1300–1351 | Albert II 1298–1358 Duke of Austria | Otto IV 1301–1339 Duke of Austria | Anne of Bohemia 1323–1338 | Anna of Świdnica 1339–1362 | Charles IV 1316–1378 King of Germany r. 1346–1378 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1355–1378 | Elizabeth of Pomerania c. 1347–1393 | Adolf 1300–1327 Count Palatine of the Rhine | Irmengard of Öttingen d. 1399 | Matilda of Bavaria aft. 1313–1346 | Frederick II 1310–1349 Margrave of Meissen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Leopold III 1351–1386 Duke of Austria | Viridis Visconti 1352–1414 | Beatrice of Nuremberg c. 1362–1414 | Albert III 1349–1395 Duke of Austria | Elisabeth of Bohemia 1358–1373 | Joanna of Bavaria c. 1362–1386 | Wenceslaus IV 1361–1419 King of Germany r. 1376–1400 | Sophia of Bavaria 1376–1428 | Sigismund 1368–1437 King of Germany r. 1410–1437 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1433–1437 | Barbara of Cilli 1392–1451 | Beatrice of Sicily 1326–1365 | Rupert II 1325–1398 Elector Palatine | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Frederick IV 1382–1439 Duke of Austria | Ernest the Iron 1377–1424 Duke of Austria | Cymburgis of Masovia 1394/1397 –1429 | Albert IV 1377–1404 Duke of Austria | Joanna Sophia of Bavaria c. 1373–1410 | Rupert 1352–1410 King of Germany r. 1400–1410 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Habsburg | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sigismund 1427–1496 Archduke of Austria | Albert VI 1418–1463 Archduke of Austria | Frederick III/V the Peaceful 1415–1493 Archduke of Austria King of Germany r. 1440–1493 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1452–1493 | Eleanor of Portugal 1434–1467 | Margarete 1395–1447 | Henry XVI 1386–1450 Duke of Bavaria | Albert II 1397–1439 King of Germany r. 1438–1439 | Elizabeth of Luxembourg 1409–1442 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Isabella I 1451–1504 Queen of Castile | Ferdinand II 1452–1516 King of Aragon and Castile | Albert IV 1447–1508 Duke of Bavaria | Kunigunde of Austria 1465–1520 | Maximilian I 1459–1519 German King r. 1486–1519 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1508–1519 | Mary of Burgundy 1457–1482 | William III the Brave 1425–1482 Landgrave of Thuringia | Anne of Austria 1432–1462 | Ladislaus the Posthumous 1440–1457 King of Hungary | Elizabeth of Austria 1436–1505 | Casimir IV Jagiellon 1427–1492 King of Poland | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Joanna 1479–1555 Queen of Castile and Aragon | Philip I the Handsome 1478–1506 King of Castile | John 1478–1497 Prince of Asturias | Margaret 1480–1530 Duchess of Savoy | Philibert II 1480–1504 Duke of Savoy | Vladislaus II 1456–1516 King of Hungary | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Maria of Aragon 1482–1517 | Manuel I 1469–1521 King of Portugal | Eleanor of Austria 1498–1558 | Isabella of Austria 1501–1526 | Christian II 1481–1559 King of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden | Ferdinand I 1503–1564 King in Germany r. 1531–1564 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1558–1564 | Anne of Bohemia 1503–1547 | Mary of Hungary 1505–1558 | Louis II 1516–1526 King of Hungary | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Isabella of Portugal 1503–1539 | Charles V 1500–1558 King of Germany and Spain r. 1519–1556 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1519–1558 | John III 1502–1557 King of Portugal | Catherine of Austria 1507–1578 | Philippine Welser 1527–1580 | Ferdinand II 1529–1595 Archduke of Austria | Anna Gonzaga 1566–1621 | Anna of Austria 1528–1590 | Albert V 1528–1579 Duke of Bavaria | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Maria Manuela of Portugal 1527–1545 | Joanna of Austria 1535–1573 | João Manuel 1537–1554 Prince of Portugal | Maria of Austria 1528–1603 | Maximilian II 1527–1576 King in Germany r. 1562–1576 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1564–1576 | Charles II 1540–1590 Archduke of Austria | Maria Anna of Bavaria 1551–1608 | William V 1548–1626 Duke of Bavaria | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mary I 1516–1558 Queen of England | Philip II(I) 1527–1598 King of England, Naples, Sicily, Sardinia, Spain, and Portugal | Anna of Austria 1549–1580 | Rudolf II 1552–1612 King in Germany r. 1575–1612 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1576–1612 | Ernest of Austria 1553–1595 | Elisabeth of Austria 1554–1592 | Charles IX 1550–1574 King of France | Anna of Tyrol 1585–1618 | Matthias 1557–1619 King in Germany Holy Roman Emperor r. 1612–1619 | Maximilian III 1558–1618 Archduke of Austria | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Elisabeth of Valois 1545–1568 | Isabella Clara 1566–1633 | Albert VII 1559–1621 Archduke of Austria | Wenceslaus of Austria 1561–1578 | Margaret of Austria 1567–1633 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Philip III 1578–1621 King of Spain | Margaret of Austria 1584–1611 | Claudia de' Medici 1604–1648 | Leopold V 1586–1632 Archduke of Austria | Eleonora Gonzaga 1598–1655 | Ferdinand II 1578–1637 King in Germany Holy Roman Emperor r. 1619–1637 | Maria Anna of Bavaria 1574–1616 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Maria Anna of Spain 1606–1646 | Ferdinand III 1608–1657 King of Germany Holy Roman Emperor r. 1637–1657 | Eleonora Gonzaga 1630–1686 | Maria Leopoldine of Austria 1632–1649 | Maria Anna of Austria 1610–1665 | Maximilian I 1573–1651 Elector of Bavaria | Cecilia Renata of Austria 1611–1644 | Władysław IV 1632–1648 King of Poland Grand Duke of Lithuania | Leopold of Austria 1614–1662 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Philip IV 1605–1665 King of Spain | Mariana of Austria 1634–1696 | Ferdinand IV 1633–1654 King of Germany r. 1653–1654 | Maria Anna of Austria 1654–1689 | Johann Wilhelm 1658–1716 Elector Palatine | Charles V 1643–1690 Duke of Lorraine | Eleanor of Austria 1653–1697 | Michał I 1640–1673 King of Poland Grand Duke of Lithuania | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Charles II 1661–1700 King of Spain | Margaret Theresa of Spain 1651–1673 | Leopold I 1640–1705 King of Germany Holy Roman Emperor r. 1658–1705 | Claudia Felicitas of Austria 1653–1676 | Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg 1655–1720 | Leopold 1679–1729 Duke of Lorraine | Élisabeth Charlotte d'Orléans 1676–1744 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Maximilian II 1662–1726 Elector of Bavaria | Maria Antonia of Austria 1669–1692 | Wilhelmine Amalia of Brunswick 1673–1742 | Joseph I 1678–1711 King of Germany r. 1690–1711 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1705–1711 | Charles VI 1685–1740 King of Germany Holy Roman Emperor r. 1711–1740 | Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick 1691–1750 | Maria Elisabeth of Austria 1680–1741 | Maria Anna of Austria 1683–1754 | John V 1689–1750 King of Portugal | Maria Magdalena of Austria 1689–1743 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Wittelsbach | Lorraine | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Charles VII 1697–1745 King of Germany Holy Roman Emperor r. 1742–1745 | Maria Amalia of Austria 1701–1756 | Maria Josepha of Austria 1699–1757 | Augustus III 1696–1763 King of Poland Grand Duke of Lithuania | Maria Theresa 1717–1780 Archduchess of Austria | Francis I 1708–1765 Archduke of Austria King of Germany Holy Roman Emperor r. 1745–1765 | Maria Anna of Austria 1718–1744 | Charles Alexander of Lorraine 1712–1780 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Charles III 1716–1788 King of Spain | Maria Amalia of Saxony 1724–1760 | Maria Anna of Austria 1738–1789 | Maria Christina 1742–1798 Duchess of Teschen | Albert Casimir 1738–1822 Duke of Teschen | Maria Elisabeth of Austria 1743–1808 | Charles Joseph of Austria 1745–1761 | Maria Amalia of Austria 1746–1804 | Ferdinand 1765–1802 Duke of Parma | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Habsburg-Lorraine | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Maria Josepha of Bavaria 1739–1767 | Joseph II 1741–1790 Archduke of Austria King of Germany r. 1764–1790 Holy Roman Emperor r. 1765–1790 | Isabella of Parma 1741–1763 | Maria Luisa of Spain 1745–1792 | Leopold II 1747–1792 Archduke of Austria King of Germany Holy Roman Emperor r. 1790–1792 | Ferdinand I 1751–1825 King of the Two Sicilies | Maria Carolina of Austria 1752–1814 | Ferdinand 1754–1806 Duke of Breisgau | Marie Antoinette 1755–1793 | Louis XVI 1754–1793 King of France | Maximilian Francis of Austria 1756–1801 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Rudolf of Austria 1788–1831 | Charles 1771–1847 Duke of Teschen | Alexander Leopold of Austria 1772–1795 | Francis II 1768–1835 Archduke, then Emperor of Austria Holy Roman Emperor r. 1792–1806 | Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily 1772–1807 | Joseph 1776–1847 Palatine of Hungary | Ferdinand III 1769–1824 Grand Duke of Tuscany | Luisa of Naples and Sicily 1773–1802 | Anton Victor of Austria 1779–1835 | John 1782–1859 Imperial regent | Rainer Joseph of Austria 1783–1853 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bonaparte | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Napoleon I 1769–1821 Protector of the Confederation of the Rhine r. 1806–1813 | Marie Louise 1791–1847 Duchess of Parma | Ferdinand I 1793–1875 President of the German Confederation Emperor of Austria r. 1835–1848 | Maria Anna of Savoy 1803–1884 | Maria Anna of Austria 1804–1858 | Clementina of Austria 1798–1881 | Leopold 1790–1851 Prince of Salerno | Maximilian I Joseph 1756–1825 King of Bavaria | Caroline of Baden 1776–1841 | Frederick William III 1770–1840 King of Prussia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hohenzollern | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pedro I the Liberator 1798–1834 Emperor of Brazil | Maria Leopoldina of Austria 1797–1826 | Marie Caroline of Austria 1801–1832 | Franz Karl Archduke of Austria 1802–1878 | Sophie of Bavaria 1805–1872 | Ludovika of Bavaria 1808–1892 | Maximilian Joseph 1808–1888 Duke in Bavaria | Victoria 1819–1901 Queen of the United Kingdom | Elisabeth Ludovika of Bavaria 1801–1873 | Frederick William IV 1795–1861 King of Prussia President of the Erfurt Union r. 1849–1850 | William I 1797–1888 King of Prussia President of the North German Confederation German Emperor r. 1867–1888 | Augusta of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach 1811–1890 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Maximilian I 1832–1867 Emperor of Mexico | Karl Ludwig of Austria 1833–1896 | Franz Joseph 1830–1916 President of the German Confederation Emperor of Austria r. 1848–1916 | Elisabeth of Austria 1837–1898 | Victoria 1840–1901 Princess Royal | Frederick III 1831–1888 German Emperor r. 1888 | Frederick I 1826–1907 Grand Duke of Baden | Louise of Prussia 1838–1923 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Otto Franz 1865–1906 Archduke of Austria | Franz Ferdinand 1863–1914 Archduke of Austria | Leopold of Bavaria 1846–1930 | Gisela of Austria 1856–1932 | Rudolf 1858–1889 Crown Prince of Austria | Stéphanie of Belgium 1864–1945 | Marie Valerie of Austria 1868–1924 | Franz Salvator of Austria 1866–1939 | Augusta Victoria of Schleswig 1858–1921 | Wilhelm II 1859–1941 German Emperor r. 1888–1918 | Hermine Reuss of Greiz 1887–1947 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Charles I 1887–1922 Emperor of Austria r. 1916–1918 | Charlotte of Prussia 1860–1919 | Bernhard III 1851–1928 Duke of Saxe-Meiningen | Henry of Prussia 1862–1929 | Irene of Hesse and by Rhine 1866–1953 | Viktoria of Prussia 1866–1929 | Adolf of Schaumburg-Lippe 1859–1916 | Sophia of Prussia 1870–1932 | Constantine I 1868–1923 King of the Hellenes | Margaret of Prussia 1872–1954 | Frederick Charles 1868–1940 King of Finland | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Wilhelm 1882–1951 German Crown Prince | Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin 1886–1954 | Eitel Friedrich of Prussia 1883–1942 | Sophia Charlotte of Oldenburg 1879–1964 | Adalbert of Prussia 1884–1948 | Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen 1891–1971 | August Wilhelm of Prussia 1887–1949 | Alexandra Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg 1887–1957 | Oskar of Prussia 1888–1958 | Ina Marie von Bassewitz 1888–1973 | Joachim of Prussia 1890–1920 | Marie Auguste of Anhalt 1898–1983 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||