James Murray Beck
James Murray Beck | |
---|---|
Born | 1914 Lunenburg, Nova Scotia, Canada |
Died | 30 June 2011 Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada |
Occupations |
|
Awards |
|
James Murray Beck CM FRSC (1914 – 30 June 2011) was a Canadian historian from Nova Scotia. Born in Lunenburg, Beck taught for 17 years at Dalhousie University where he became professor emeritus. He was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada in 1976, and was appointed to the Order of Canada in 1995. Beck extensively covered the Nova Scotia politician Joseph Howe in his research, publishing a complete account of his life across two volumes in 1984. He died in Halifax at the age of 96.
Biography
[edit]Beck was born in 1914 in Lunenburg, Nova Scotia to parents Allan Clyde and Florence Beck. He served with the Royal Canadian Air Force as a radar mechanic and officer during the Second World War. He attended Acadia University and the University of Toronto, where he earned his Doctor of Philosophy (PhD). After earning his PhD, Beck went on to teach at Acadia and the Royal Military College of Canada, and taught for 17 years at Dalhousie University where he became professor emeritus.[1]
In the 1960s, Beck authored a report on the viability of the Maritime Union, a proposed political union of the three Maritime provinces of Canada. The report was commissioned as part of a study group lead by John James Deutsch.[2] From 1967 to 1969, Beck served as a constitutional advisor to the Nova Scotia provincial government under Premier George Isaac Smith.[1]
In 1976, Beck was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada. He received the Confederation of Canada Medal in 1992,[1] was appointed to the Order of Canada in 1995,[3] and received the Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal in 2002.[4] He was elected as a fellow of the Royal Nova Scotia Historical Society in 2004.[1]
Over the course of his career, Beck extensively covered the Nova Scotia politician Joseph Howe. The earliest was Joseph Howe: Voice of Nova Scotia in 1964, a book published by McClelland and Stewart,[5] followed by Joseph Howe, Anti-Confederate, a booklet in a series published by the Canadian Historical Association.[6] In 1984, he released a complete account of Howe's life across two volumes: Joseph Howe Volume I: Conservative Reformer, 1804-1848,[7] and Joseph Howe Volume II: The Briton Becomes Canadian, 1848-1873, both published by McGill–Queen's University Press.[8] Beck contributed 50 entries on Nova Scotians to the Dictionary of Canadian Biography, and wrote a variety of other reviews and articles regarding Canadian history.[1]
Beck died on 30 June 2011 at Drummond Hall in Halifax, Nova Scotia. He was 96 years old.[1]
Publications
[edit]- Beck, J. Murray (1957). The Government of Nova Scotia. Toronto, ON: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-1-4426-3343-8. JSTOR 10.3138/j.ctt15jjc5v. OCLC 500449.
{{cite book}}
: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)[9] - — (1964). Joseph Howe: Voice of Nova Scotia. Toronto, ON: McClelland and Stewart. OCLC 876200261.[5]
- — (1968). Pendulum of Power: Canada's Federal Elections. Scarborough, ON: Prentice-Hall of Canada. OCLC 443299.[10]
- — (1968). Joseph Howe, Anti-Confederate (PDF). Ottawa, ON: Canadian Historical Association. OCLC 15379505.[6]
- — (1969). The History of Maritime Union: A Study in Frustration. Fredericton, NB: Maritime Union Study. OCLC 130219.[2]
- — (1971). The Shaping of Canadian Federalism: Central Authority or Provincial Right?. Toronto, ON: Copp Publishing Company. OCLC 606392916.
- — (1973). The Evolution of Municipal Government in Nova Scotia, 1749-1973. Halifax, NS: Royal Commission on Education, Public Services and Provincial-Municipal Relations. OCLC 872550935.
- — (1984). Joseph Howe Volume I: Conservative Reformer, 1804-1848. Montreal, QC: McGill–Queen's University Press. ISBN 978-0-7735-6082-6. OCLC 779365145.[7]
- — (1984). Joseph Howe Volume II: The Briton Becomes Canadian, 1848-1873. Montreal, QC: McGill–Queen's University Press. ISBN 978-0-7735-6083-3. OCLC 779365155.[8]
- — (1985). Politics of Nova Scotia: Volume One: Nicholson-Fielding, 1710-1896. Tantallon, N.S.: Four East Publications. ISBN 978-0-9204-2729-3.[11]
- — (1985). Politics of Nova Scotia: Volume Two: Murray-Buchanan, 1896-1988. Tantallon, N.S.: Four East Publications. ISBN 978-0-9204-2704-0. OCLC 499266716.
References
[edit]Citations
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f Sweeny Funeral Home (2011).
- ^ a b Telegraph-Journal (1969).
- ^ Governor General of Canada (1995).
- ^ Governor General of Canada (2002).
- ^ a b Rea (1965).
- ^ a b Ottawa Citizen (1966).
- ^ a b Sutherland (1983); MacDonald (1983).
- ^ a b Stewart (1984); MacDonald (1984); Gowan (1985).
- ^ Mallory (1958); Hodgetts (1958); Thorburn (2014).
- ^ Clippingdale (1970); Wilson (2009).
- ^ Conrad.
Sources
[edit]- Clippingdale, Richard T. (March 1970). "Pendulum of Power: Canada's Federal Elections by J. Murray Beck (review)". The Canadian Historical Review. 51 (1). University of Toronto Press: 89–90. Retrieved 11 July 2025.
- Conrad, Margaret. "Politics of Nova Scotia: 1710-1896: Nicholson to Fielding". Canadian Book Review Annual Online. University of Toronto. Retrieved 11 July 2025.
- [Governor General of Canada] (1995). "Mr. James Murray Beck: Order of Canada". gg.ca. Governor General of Canada. Retrieved 8 July 2025.
- [Governor General of Canada] (2002). "Mr. James Murray Beck: Queen Elizabeth II's Golden Jubilee Medal". gg.ca. Governor General of Canada. Retrieved 8 July 2025.
- Gowan, Derwin (20 July 1985). "Joseph Howe Re-examined: Hero Or Traitor?". Telegraph-Journal. Saint John, NB. p. 33. Retrieved 11 July 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
- Hodgetts, J. E. (March 1958). "The Government of Nova Scotia by J. Murray Beck (review)". The Canadian Historical Review. 39 (1). University of Toronto Press: 71–72. Retrieved 11 July 2025.
- MacDonald, Donald C. (19 March 1983). "Joe Howe's ferocious battle for responsible government". The Toronto Star. p. 100. Retrieved 11 July 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
- MacDonald, Donald C. (4 February 1984). "How Howe became the greatest Nova Scotian". The Toronto Star. p. 151. Retrieved 11 July 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
- Mallory, J. R. (August 1958). "Review: The Government of Nova Scotia, J. Murray Beck". The Canadian Journal of Economics and Political Science. 24 (3). Canadian Economics Association: 428–431. doi:10.2307/138635.
- [Ottawa Citizen] (16 April 1966). "The Sovereign Council, 1963". The Ottawa Citizen. p. 16. Retrieved 11 July 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
- Rea, J. E. (1 June 1965). "Documents on the History of Canada". The Kingston Whig-Standard. Kingston, ON. p. 5. Retrieved 11 July 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
- Stewart, Gordon (June 1984). "Joseph Howe, Volume II: The Briton Becomes Canadian 1848–1873 by J. Murray Beck (review)". The Canadian Historical Review. 65 (2). University of Toronto Press: 277–279. Retrieved 11 July 2025.
- Sutherland, David A. (March 1983). "Joseph Howe, I: Conservative Reformer, 1804–1848 by J. Murray Beck (review)". The Canadian Historical Review. 64 (1). University of Toronto Press: 47–50. Retrieved 11 July 2025.
- [Sweeny Funeral Home] (2011). "Obituary for Dr. James Murray Beck". Lunenburg, NS: Sweeny Funeral Home. Retrieved 8 July 2025.
- [Telegraph-Journal] (20 December 1969). "Ill Will, Discord Maritime Union Results?". Telegraph-Journal. Saint John, NB. p. 2. Retrieved 11 July 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
- Thorburn, Hugh G. (1 August 2014). "The Government of Nova Scotia. By J. Murray Beck". American Political Science Review. 52 (4). University of Toronto Press: 372. doi:10.2307/1952011.
- Wilson, John (10 November 2009). "J. Murray Beck, Pendulum of Power: Canada's Federal Elections. Scarborough, Ont.: Prentice-Hall, 1968". Canadian Journal of Political Science. 2 (1). Cambridge University Press: 132–133. doi:10.1017/S0008423900024744.
Further reading
[edit]- Ross, Sarah (1 March 2002). "Qui aura une voix?". Le Courrier de la Nouvelle-Écosse (in French). Meteghan River, NS. Retrieved 11 July 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
- [Telegraph-Journal] (10 November 1931). "Scholarship winners at Acadia named". Telegraph-Journal. Saint John, NB. p. 2. Retrieved 8 July 2025 – via Newspapers.com.