Harun Ahmed Chowdhury
Harun Ahmed Chowdhury | |
|---|---|
| Bangladesh High Commissioner to the Maldives | |
| In office 8 August 1998 – 27 January 2000 | |
| President | Shahabuddin Ahmed |
| Prime Minister | Sheikh Hasina |
| Succeeded by | Abdullah Al Hassan |
| Personal details | |
| Born | November 6, 1945 Noakhali, Bengal Presidency, British India |
| Children | 3 |
| Awards |  Bir Uttom |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  Bangladesh Pakistan (before 1971) |
| Branch/service | |
| Years of service | 1966 – 2000 |
| Rank |  Major General |
| Unit | East Bengal Regiment |
| Commands |
|
| Battles/wars | Bangladesh Liberation War |
Harun Ahmed Chowdhury is a retired two star officer, diplomat and veteran of the Bangladesh Army. He was the first high commissioner of Bangladesh to the Maldives and furthermore antecedent ambassador to Cyprus, Serbia and Zimbabwe.[1]
Early life and education
[edit]Chowdhury was born on 6 November 1945 in Noakhali District of Bengal Presidency at British India (now in Chittagong Division, Bangladesh). His father was Justice Abdus Sobhan Chowdhury. He completed his Matriculation examination from Jashore Zilla School in 1960 and finished high school from the Dinajpur Government College in 1962. He obtained his Bachelor of Arts degree from Dhaka College in 1964. At the same year he joined the Pakistan Army as an officer cadet from Inter Services Selection Board and was commissioned from the Pakistan Military Academy with the 5th East Bengal Regiment on 1966. After joining Bangladesh army, Chowdhury finished his staff college courses from Defence Services Command and Staff College on 1980.[2]
Military career
[edit]Bangladesh Liberation War
[edit]Chowdhury served the 5th East Bengal and the 14th Punjab Regiment before being dispatched to East Pakistan Rifles where he was promoted to captain and was the adjutant of 17th East Pakistan Rifles battalion on 1971.[3][4][5] He fought in the Bangladesh Liberation War after rebelling against Pakistan Army in Kaptai where he was stationed.[6][7] He commanded a company of East Pakistan Rifles and was attached to 8th East Bengal Regiment under orchestration of his brigade commander Major Ziaur Rahman[8] and was injured while fighting in the battle of Kalurghat.[6][8][9][10] He was awarded the Bir Uttom, the second-highest military award for individual gallantry.[6]
Post War
[edit]After the independence of Bangladesh, Chowdhury commanded two infantry companies under 65th Infantry brigade and was promoted to the rank of major in 1977. He remained with his unit which was formed into 24th infantry division and was designated initially as second in command of 11th East Bengal Regiment and later divisional general staff officer (grade-2) at Chittagong Cantonment. He was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel in 1981 and was transferred to army headquarters as director of military intelligence. At the time of the assassination of President Ziaur Rahman in 1981, Chowdhury wrote the announcement for the murder of Major general Abul Manzur, then general officer commanding of 24th infantry division and a plotter in the assassination of the president, with input from chief of general staff Major general Nuruddin Khan.[11] Chowdhury was promoted to the rank of Colonel in 1985 and served as colonel general staff of 9th Infantry Division for a brief time before permanently dispatched to Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Diplomatic career
[edit]Chowdhury was the defence attaché at the High Commission of Bangladesh to the United Kingdom the same year.[12] He was promoted to the rank of brigadier general in 1986 and remained at United Kingdom till 1987 where he was ameliorated to major general and became an ambassador under the ministry. He was appointed the ambassador of Bangladesh to Cyprus in 1988 and to Serbia in 1992.[13] Chowdhury later served as high commissioner to Zimbabwe in 1996.[14][15] In 1998, Chowdhury was appointed the inaugural high commissioner to Maldives which he served till his leave per retirement on 27 January 2000.[16]
Personal life
[edit]Chowdhury is married and has 3 children. On July 2007, as a member of the Freedom Fighters People's Council, Chowdhury asked the caretaker government of Bangladesh to publish a list of veterans of Bangladesh Liberation War.[17] On 16 December 2023, he was invited to Kolkata by the 25th Indian ministry on the occasion of Victory Day celebration in India.[18]
References
[edit]- ^ "Govt panel decides to revoke Zia's Bir Uttam gallantry award". The Financial Express. Retrieved 2024-10-22.
- ^ https://songramernotebook.com/archives/504378
- ^ Nasim, A. S. M. (2002). Bangladesh Fights for Independence. Columbia Prokashani. p. 62.
- ^ Chowdhury, R. (2020-01-19). "Unforgettable Zia, As I Knew Him". South Asia Journal. Retrieved 2024-10-21.
- ^ "Muktijuddho (Bangladesh Liberation War 1971) - We revolt of East Bengal Regiment - History of Bangladesh". www.londoni.co. Retrieved 2024-10-22.
- ^ a b c "Op-Ed: Tales of struggle and glory". Dhaka Tribune. 23 March 2021. Retrieved 21 October 2024.
- ^ Ibrahim, Major GeneralSyed Muhammad; Protik, Bir (2019-03-26). "The first resistance against Pakistan: March 19, 1971". The Daily Star. Retrieved 2024-10-22.
- ^ a b "The battle of resistance at Kalurghat". The Financial Express. Retrieved 2024-10-22.
- ^ Zaman, Imamuz (2001). Bangladesh War of Liberation. Columbia Prokashani. p. 8.
- ^ Śaphiullāh, Ke Ema (1989). Bangladesh at War. Academic Publishers. p. 50. ISBN 978-984-08-0109-1.
- ^ Liton, Shakhawat; Halder, Chaitanya Chandra (2014-04-27). "The nation fed cooked-up story". The Daily Star. Retrieved 2024-10-22.
- ^ The London Diplomatic List. H.M. Stationery Office. June 1984. p. 5.
- ^ Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States, 1992. Europa Publications. 1992. p. 310. ISBN 978-0-946653-77-5.
- ^ World Solar Summit Report: 16-17 September 1996, Harare, Zimbabwe. UNESCO. 1996. p. 2.
- ^ Cyprus Bulletin: Review of Cyprus Developments. Press and Information Office, Republic of Cyprus. 1988.
- ^ "High Commission of Maldives - Maldives-Bangladesh Relations". www.maldivesbd.org. Retrieved 2024-10-21.
- ^ "Publish list of anti-liberation forces". The Daily Star. 3 July 2007. Retrieved 2024-10-22.
- ^ "36 freedom fighters invited to celebrate 'Vijoy Dibas' in Kolkata". The Daily Star. 2023-12-12. Retrieved 2024-10-22.