Great and Little Plumstead
Great and Little Plumstead | |
---|---|
![]() Little Plumstead St Protase and St Gervase | |
Location within Norfolk | |
Area | 2.00 sq mi (5.2 km2) |
Population | 125 (2021 census) |
• Density | 63/sq mi (24/km2) |
OS grid reference | TG309111 |
Civil parish |
|
District | |
Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | NORWICH |
Postcode district | NR13 |
Police | Norfolk |
Fire | Norfolk |
Ambulance | East of England |
UK Parliament | |
Great and Little Plumstead is a civil parish in the English county of Norfolk, consisting of the villages of Great Plumstead, Little Plumstead and Thorpe End.
Plumstead is located 4.2 miles (6.8 km) south of Wroxham and 5.2 miles (8.4 km) east of Norwich.
History
[edit]Plumstead's name is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from the Old English for plum-tree place.[1]
In the Domesday Book, Great & Little Plumstead are listed together as a settlement in the hundred of Blofield.[2]
In the mid-Twentieth Century, a hospital was set up in the grounds of Little Plumstead Hall treating patients with mental health issues. The building was eventually closed after an arson attack.[3]
During the Second World War, a starfish decoy site was built in Plumstead to draw Luftwaffe bombers away from Norwich.[4]
Geography
[edit]According to the 2021 census, Plumstead has a population of 125 people which shows a decrease from the 128 people recorded in the 2011 census.[5]
The junction between the A47, between Birmingham and Lowestoft, and the A1270, the Northern Distributor Road, is located in the parish.
The Witton Run also passes through the parish.
St. Mary's Church
[edit]Great Plumstead's church is dedicated to Saint Mary and dates from the Eighteenth Century. St. Mary's is located within the village on Church Road and has been Grade II listed since 1962.[6] The church still holds Sunday services three times a month.[7]
Many of the medieval features of the church were destroyed in a fire in 1891, with the churchtower being subsequently rebuilt.[8]
St. Protase & St. Gervase Church
[edit]Little Plumstead's church is dedicated to Saint Gervase and Saint Protase and is one of Norfolk's 124 remaining round-tower churches. The church is located within the village on Hospital Road and has been Grade II listed since 1962.[9] The church remains open three times a week for Sunday services.[10]
Amenities
[edit]The Walled Garden Community Shop and Cafe is a business set in a Victorian Walled Garden in Little Plumstead. It is run as a community benefit society.[11]
Governance
[edit]Great & Little Plumstead are part of the electoral ward of Plumstead for local elections and is part of the district of Broadland.
The village's national constituency is Broadland and Fakenham which has been represented by the Conservative Party's Jerome Mayhew MP since 2019.
War Memorial
[edit]Great Plumstead War Memorial is a stone wheel-headed cross inside St. Mary's Churchyard which was unveiled in 1920.[12] Little Plumstead War Memorial is also a wheel-headed cross but is located inside St. Protase & Gervase's Churchyard.[13] Combined, the memorials list the following names for the First World War:[14][15][16]
Rank | Name | Unit | Date of Death | Burial/Commemoration |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lt. | Anthony J. Bavin | HMS Mary Rose | 17 Oct. 1917 | Chatham Naval Memorial |
Lt. | Nigel B. Bavin | 3rd Bn., Essex Regiment | 23 May 1915 | New Irish Farm Cemetery |
ASn. | Walter Henry | HMS Cressy | 22 Sep. 1914 | Chatham Naval Memorial |
LCpl. | William C. Parish | 7th Bn., Border Regiment | 12 Oct. 1917 | Tyne Cot |
Gnr. | Frank Burdett | 248th Bty., Royal Garrison Artillery | 12 Oct. 1917 | Birr Crossroads Cemetery |
Pte. | Arthur P. George | 6th Bn., Bedfordshire Regiment | 22 May 1917 | Tank Cemetery |
Pte. | Richard High | 7th Bn., Border Regiment | 4 Jul. 1916 | Thiepval Memorial |
Pte. | Bertie V. Webb | 7th Bn., Border Regt. | 19 Feb. 1916 | Lijssenthoek Cemetery |
Pte. | Walter T. Powley | 3rd Bn., Coldstream Guards | 26 Oct. 1914 | Menin Gate |
Pte. | Robert L. Bird | 53rd Bn., Royal Fusiliers | 17 Apr. 1919 | Little Plumstead Churchyard |
Pte. | Charles Wright | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regiment | 27 Jul. 1916 | Thiepval Memorial |
Pte. | Robert Colk | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 24 Apr. 1915 | Blauwepoort Farm Cemetery |
Pte. | Bertie E. Simmons | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 10 Oct. 1917 | Tyne Cot |
Pte. | Stephen F. Drewery | 2nd Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 19 May 1915 | Basra War Cemetery |
Pte. | Louis Gunton | 9th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 15 Sep. 1916 | Thiepval Memorial |
Pte. | Arthur F. Brister | 7th Bn., Northamptonshire Regt. | 20 Jun. 1918 | Bully-Grenay Cemetery |
Pte. | Arthur R. Colk | 1st Bn., Queen's Royal Regiment | 9 May 1918 | Little Plumstead Churchyard |
Pte. | M. Harry Rushbrook | 15th Bn., Suffolk Regiment | 17 Sep. 1918 | Bronfay Farm Cemetery |
Pte. | Frank D. Edwards | 2/5th Bn., Yorkshire Regiment | 25 Oct. 1918 | Norwich Cemetery |
Rfn. | Alfred J. Simmons | 2nd Bn., Rifle Brigade | 25 Apr. 1918 | Pozières Memorial |
Spr. | Andrew Andrews | Royal Engineers | 19 Nov. 1918 | Little Plumstead Churchyard |
Spr. | John Stanford | 111th Coy., R.E. | 21 Oct. 1914 | Boulogne Eastern Cemetery |
Tel. | Jack F. Powley | HMS Vanguard | 9 Jul. 1917 | Plymouth Naval Memorial |
The following men were added to the Little Plumstead Memorial after the Second World War:
Rank | Name | Unit | Date of Death | Burial/Commemoration |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sgt. | William G. Gunton | Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve | 13 Jan. 1945 | Runnymede Memorial |
Pte. | Ronald W. Everson | 4th Bn., Royal Norfolk Regiment | 12 Feb. 1944 | Yokohama War Cemetery |
References
[edit]- ^ "Key to English Place-names". kepn.nottingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
- ^ "[Great and Little] Plumstead | Domesday Book". opendomesday.org. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
- ^ "The Abandoned Little Plumstead Hospital in Norwich". Abandoned Yorkshire Explores. 13 December 2023. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
- ^ "mnf11783 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
- ^ "Plumstead (Parish, United Kingdom) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
- ^ Historic England. "CHURCH OF ST MARY THE VIRGIN, Great and Little Plumstead (1152889)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
- ^ "Great Plumstead: St Mary". www.achurchnearyou.com. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
- ^ "Great Plumstead". www.norfolkchurches.co.uk. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
- ^ Historic England. "Church of St. Gervase and St. Protase, Great and Little Plumstead (1051528)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
- ^ "Little Plumstead: St Gervase & St Protase". www.achurchnearyou.com. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
- ^ Cafe, The Walled Garden Community Shop &. "The vision, management committee and other information". The Walled Garden Community Shop & Cafe. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
- ^ Historic England. "Great Plumstead War Memorial, Great and Little Plumstead (1446443)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
- ^ Historic England. "Little Plumstead War Memorial, Great and Little Plumstead (1451404)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
- ^ "Roll of Honour - Norfolk - Great Plumstead". roll-of-honour.com. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
- ^ "Geograph:: Garboldisham to Gunton :: War Memorials in Norfolk". www.geograph.org.uk. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
- ^ "Roll of Honour - Norfolk - Little Plumstead". roll-of-honour.com. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
External links
[edit] Media related to Great and Little Plumstead at Wikimedia Commons