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Dry Creek Valley AVA

Coordinates: 38°39′13″N 122°55′18″W / 38.65348966°N 122.92154136°W / 38.65348966; -122.92154136
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Dry Creek Valley AVA
Wine region
Vineyards in the Dry Creek Valley AVA
TypeAmerican Viticultural Area
Year established1983[1]
Years of wine industry140[2]
CountryUnited States
Part ofCalifornia, North Coast AVA, Northern Sonoma AVA, Sonoma County
Sub-regionsRockpile AVA
Growing season240-270 days[3]
Climate regionRegion III[3]
Heat units3,001-3,500 GDD units[3]
Precipitation (annual average)30 to 70 in (760–1,780 mm)[3]
Total area80,000 acres (125 sq mi)[1]
Size of planted vineyards9,000 acres (3,600 ha)
No. of vineyards150
Grapes producedAlicante Bouschet, Barbera, Black Malvasia, Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Carignane, Chardonnay, Chasselas, Cinsault, Gewürztraminer, Grenache, Malbec, Marsanne, Merlot, Mourvèdre, Muscat Canelli, Muscat of Alexandria, Peloursin, Petit Verdot, Petite Sirah, Pinot blanc, Pinot noir, Riesling, Roussanne, Sangiovese, Sauvignon blanc, Sauvignon Musque, Sémillon, Syrah, Viognier, Zinfandel[4]
No. of wineries88[4]

Dry Creek Valley is an American Viticultural Area (AVA) in Sonoma County, California, located northwest of the town of Healdsburg. It was established on August 3, 1983 by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF), Treasury after reviewing the petition submitted on behalf of the Dry Creek Valley Association, Inc., a local grape/wine industry member group, proposing a viticultural area to be known as "Dry Creek Valley."[5] The inverted "U"-shaped valley extends southeasterly just east of the Warm Springs Creek/Dry Creek confluence, a tributary of the Russian River south of Healdsburg and is approximately 16 miles (25.7 km) long by two miles (3.2 km) wide. The appellation benefits from the proximity of the Lake Sonoma reservoir for irrigation in this relatively dry area.[1][4]

History

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Merlot vines in Dry Creek Valley AVA.

At the turn of the 20th century, Dry Creek Valley was one of California's most prominent producers of Zinfandel. During Prohibition, much of the valley was converted to plum, pear, and prune trees, and much of the fruit was processed by Sunsweet Growers in Healdsburg.[6] Since the resurgence of wine grape production in the 1970s, Cabernet Sauvignon and Zinfandel have become the most planted varieties, and Dry Creek Valley AVA has become one of the state's top Zinfandel producers. Sauvignon blanc has become the most important white grape varietal produced in the valley.

Wineries

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Over 50 wineries are resident in Dry Creek Valley AVA, and over 160 wineries produce wines that bear a Dry Creek Valley AVA designation. Dry Creek Valley AVA is home to the majority of the Sonoma vineyards of E & J Gallo Winery, who established winery facilities in the valley in the early 1990s.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Dry Creek Valley Viticultural Area" (27 CFR 9 [T.D. ATF-137; Ret: Notice No. 445] Final Rule). Federal Register. 48 (151). Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF), Treasury: 35395–35398. August 4, 1983.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  2. ^ "Dry Creek Valley". Dry Creek Valley. Winegrowers of Dry Creek Valley. Retrieved March 25, 2025.
  3. ^ a b c d "Dry Creek Valley Viticultural Area" (27 CFR 9 [Notice No. 445] Proposed Rule). Federal Register. 48 (8). Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF), Treasury: 21707–21709. January 12, 1983.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  4. ^ a b c "Dry Creek Valley (AVA): Appellation Profile". Appellation America. 2007. Archived from the original on March 22, 2009. Retrieved January 4, 2008.
  5. ^ "Petition to Establish DRY CREEK VALLEY as a Viticultural Area". TTB.gov. Dry Creek Valley Association, Inc. July 25, 1981.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  6. ^ a b Sawyer, Christopher (December 1, 2013). "The California Appellation Series 1983-2013: Dry Creek Valley". Wine Business.
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38°39′13″N 122°55′18″W / 38.65348966°N 122.92154136°W / 38.65348966; -122.92154136