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Agglomeration communities in France

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An agglomeration community (French: communauté d'agglomération, pronounced [kɔmynote daɡlɔmeʁasjɔ̃]) is a consortium of communes (municipalities) in France, created as a government structure by the Chevènement Law of 1999. It is one of four forms of intercommunality, less integrated than a métropole or a communauté urbaine but more integrated than a communauté de communes. Agglomeration communities consist of a commune of at least 15,000 inhabitants (or a prefecture with less than 15,000 inhabitants) and its independent suburbs.

As of January 2025, there are 230 agglomeration communities in France (214 in metropolitan France and 16 in the overseas departments).[1] The population (as of 2022) of the agglomeration communities ranges from 364,744 inhabitants (CA Roissy Pays de France) to 28,318 inhabitants (CA Grand Verdun).

Several former communautés d'agglomération have been converted into communautés urbaines or métropoles, for instance those of Strasbourg, Rouen, Saint-Étienne and Caen.

List of communautés d'agglomération

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The table below lists the communautés d'agglomération with more than 200,000 inhabitants (as of 2022).

Name Seat Number of communes Population (2022)[2]
CA Grand Annecy Annecy 34 216,729
CA Grand Avignon Avignon 16 201,600
CA Pays Basque Bayonne 158 334,316
CA Béthune-Bruay, Artois-Lys Romane Béthune 100 278,892
CA Cergy-Pontoise Cergy 13 219,620
CA Cœur d'Essonne Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois 21 209,923
CA Lens – Liévin Lens 36 244,474
CA Lorient Agglomération Lorient 25 213,310
CA Mulhouse Alsace Agglomération Mulhouse 39 276,825
CA Nîmes Métropole Nîmes 39 265,741
CA Nord de La Réunion Saint-Denis 3 218,801
CA Paris-Saclay Orsay 27 323,618
CA Grand Paris Sud Seine-Essonne-Sénart Courcouronnes 23 363,513
CA Paris - Vallée de la Marne Torcy 12 233,856
CA Roissy Pays de France Roissy-en-France 42 364,744
CA Saint Germain Boucles de Seine Le Pecq 19 347,443
CA Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines Trappes 12 236,416
CA Territoire de la Côte Ouest Le Port 5 221,532
CA Valence Romans Agglo Alixan 54 229,539
CA Val Parisis Beauchamp 15 291,093
CA Versailles Grand Parc Versailles 18 273,663

References

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  1. ^ Nombre de groupements depuis le 1er janvier 2007, BANATIC. Accessed 28 May 2025.
  2. ^ Périmètre des groupements en 2025, BANATIC. Accessed 28 May 2025.
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