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2MASS J15404342−5101357

Coordinates: Sky map 15h 40m 43.537s, −51° 01′ 35.968″
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2MASS J15404341−5101357
2M1540 is located in the constellation Norma
2M1540 is located in the constellation Norma
2M1540
Location of 2M1540 in the constellation Norma

Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Norma[1]
Right ascension 15h 40m 43.536s[2]
Declination −51° 01′ 35.97″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 15.26[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main-sequence star[3]
Spectral type M7V[3]
Apparent magnitude (J) 8.96[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)50.0[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 1949.461 mas/yr[2]
Dec.: −324.789 mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)187.7290±0.0496 mas[2]
Distance17.374 ± 0.005 ly
(5.327 ± 0.001 pc)
Absolute bolometric
magnitude
 (Mbol)
12.81[3]
Details
Mass0.105[5] M
Radius0.122[5] R
Luminosity9×10−4[5] L
Temperature2621±100[3] K
Other designations
GJ 12259,[6] 2M1540,[3] 2MASS J154043.42-510135.7, WISEA J154045.67-510139.3, UCAC4 195-119117, Gaia DR2 5985290231327158144
Database references
SIMBADdata

2MASS J15404341−5101357 (abbreviated 2M1540) is a red dwarf of spectral type M7, located in Norma at 17.374 light-years from Earth.[3]

Discovery

[edit]

Its discovery was announced in 2014 by Kirkpatrick et al.[7] and independently by Pérez Garrido et al.[3]

Kirkpatrick and colleagues found a few thousand new high proper motion objects under the AllWISE program of study of images, taken by Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE). 2M1540 was one of these high proper motion objects. They named it WISEA J154045.67-510139.3 and assigned it spectral type M6.[7]

Pérez Garrido and colleagues were looking for high proper motion sources in the 2MASSWISE cross-match. They named it 2MASS J154043.42-510135.7 (2M1540 for short) and classified it as an M7.0±0.5 dwarf.[3]

Since the trigonometric distance of 2M1540 agreed with its spectrophotometric distances, computed for a single object, it was concluded that it is not an equal-mass binary.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Roman, Nancy G. (1987). "Identification of a constellation from a position". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 99 (617): 695. Bibcode:1987PASP...99..695R. doi:10.1086/132034. Constellation record for this object at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Pérez Garrido, A.; Lodieu, N.; Béjar, V. J. S.; Ruiz, M. T.; Gauza, B.; Rebolo, R.; Zapatero Osorio, M. R. (2014). "2MASS J154043.42-510135.7: a new addition to the 5 pc population". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 567: A6. arXiv:1405.5439. Bibcode:2014A&A...567A...6P. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201423615. S2CID 118704532.
  4. ^ a b Henry, Todd J.; Jao, Wei-Chun; Winters, Jennifer G.; Dieterich, Sergio B.; Finch, Charlie T.; Ianna, Philip A.; Riedel, Adric R.; Silverstein, Michele L.; Subasavage, John P.; Vrijmoet, Eliot Halley (2018). "The Solar Neighborhood XLIV: RECONS Discoveries within 10 parsecs". The Astronomical Journal. 155 (6): 265. arXiv:1804.07377. Bibcode:2018AJ....155..265H. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aac262. S2CID 53983430.
  5. ^ a b c Ment, Kristo; Charbonneau, David (2023-06-01). "The Occurrence Rate of Terrestrial Planets Orbiting Nearby Mid-to-late M Dwarfs from TESS Sectors 1–42". The Astronomical Journal. 165 (6): 265. arXiv:2302.04242. Bibcode:2023AJ....165..265M. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/acd175. ISSN 0004-6256.
  6. ^ Golovin, Alex; Reffert, Sabine; Just, Andreas; Jordan, Stefan; Vani, Akash; Jahreiß, Hartmut (November 2022). "The Fifth Catalogue of Nearby Stars (CNS5)". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 670: A19. arXiv:2211.01449. Bibcode:2023A&A...670A..19G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202244250. S2CID 253264922. Catalogue can be accessed here.
  7. ^ a b Kirkpatrick, J. Davy; Schneider, Adam; Fajardo-Acosta, Sergio; Gelino, Christopher R.; Mace, Gregory N.; Wright, Edward L.; Logsdon, Sarah E.; McLean, Ian S.; Cushing, Michael C.; Skrutskie, Michael F.; Eisenhardt, Peter R.; Stern, Daniel; Baloković, Mislav; Burgasser, Adam J.; Faherty, Jacqueline K.; Lansbury, George B.; Rich, J. A.; Skrzypek, Nathalie; Fowler, John W.; Cutri, Roc M.; Masci, Frank J.; Conrow, Tim; Grillmair, Carl J.; McCallon, Howard L.; Beichman, Charles A.; Marsh, Kenneth A. (2014). "The AllWISE Motion Survey and the Quest for Cold Subdwarfs". The Astrophysical Journal. 783 (2): 122. arXiv:1402.0661. Bibcode:2014ApJ...783..122K. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/783/2/122. S2CID 30949660.