1964 Major League Baseball season
1964 MLB season | |
---|---|
League | American League (AL) National League (NL) |
Sport | Baseball |
Duration | Regular season:
|
Number of games | 162 |
Number of teams | 20 (10 per league) |
TV partner(s) | NBC, CBS |
Regular season | |
Season MVP | AL: Brooks Robinson (BAL) NL: Ken Boyer (STL) |
AL champions | New York Yankees |
AL runners-up | Chicago White Sox |
NL champions | St. Louis Cardinals |
NL runners-up | Philadelphia Phillies and Cincinnati Reds |
World Series | |
Champions | St. Louis Cardinals |
Runners-up | New York Yankees |
World Series MVP | Bob Gibson (STL) |
The 1964 major league baseball season began on April 13, 1964. The regular season ended on October 4, with the St. Louis Cardinals and New York Yankees as the regular season champions of the National League and American League, respectively. The postseason began with Game 1 of the 61st World Series on October 7 and ended with Game 7 on October 15. In the fifth iteration of this World Series matchup, the Cardinals defeated the Yankees, four games to three, capturing their seventh championship in franchise history, since their previous in 1946. As of 2024, the Cardinals are the only National League team to have an edge over the Yankees in series played (3–2), despite holding a losing record in World Series games against them (13–15). Going into the season, the defending World Series champions were the Los Angeles Dodgers from the 1963 season.
The 35th Major League Baseball All-Star Game, was held on July 7 at Shea Stadium in New York, New York, home of the New York Mets. The National League won, 7–4.
This season is often remembered for the end of the New York Yankees' third dynasty, as they won their 29th American League Championship in 44 seasons.
Schedule
[edit]The 1964 schedule consisted of 162 games for all teams in the American League and National League, each of which had ten teams. Each team was scheduled to play 18 games against the other nine teams of their respective league. This continued the format put in place by the American League since the 1961 season and by the National League since the 1962 season, and would be used until 1969.
Opening Day took place on April 13, featuring four teams. The final day of the regular season was on October 4, which saw 18 teams play. The World Series took place between October 7 and October 15.
Rule changes
[edit]The 1964 season saw the following rule changes:
- In an attempt to help bolster the four expansion teams, (Houston Colt .45s, Los Angeles Angels, New York Mets, and Washington Senators), they were permitted to farm out four first-year players in addition to what all other sixteen teams could do. These four additional players did not count in each team's player roster, nor would the teams risk losing said players on waivers. The rules for the other sixteen teams limited the number of players to one.[1]
- Colored bats, unless approved by the Rules Committee, were banned.[1][2]
Teams
[edit]Standings
[edit]American League
[edit]Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York Yankees | 99 | 63 | .611 | — | 50–31 | 49–32 |
Chicago White Sox | 98 | 64 | .605 | 1 | 52–29 | 46–35 |
Baltimore Orioles | 97 | 65 | .599 | 2 | 49–32 | 48–33 |
Detroit Tigers | 85 | 77 | .525 | 14 | 46–35 | 39–42 |
Los Angeles Angels | 82 | 80 | .506 | 17 | 45–36 | 37–44 |
Cleveland Indians | 79 | 83 | .488 | 20 | 41–40 | 38–43 |
Minnesota Twins | 79 | 83 | .488 | 20 | 40–41 | 39–42 |
Boston Red Sox | 72 | 90 | .444 | 27 | 45–36 | 27–54 |
Washington Senators | 62 | 100 | .383 | 37 | 31–50 | 31–50 |
Kansas City Athletics | 57 | 105 | .352 | 42 | 26–55 | 31–50 |
National League
[edit]Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
St. Louis Cardinals | 93 | 69 | .574 | — | 48–33 | 45–36 |
Philadelphia Phillies | 92 | 70 | .568 | 1 | 46–35 | 46–35 |
Cincinnati Reds | 92 | 70 | .568 | 1 | 47–34 | 45–36 |
San Francisco Giants | 90 | 72 | .556 | 3 | 44–37 | 46–35 |
Milwaukee Braves | 88 | 74 | .543 | 5 | 45–36 | 43–38 |
Pittsburgh Pirates | 80 | 82 | .494 | 13 | 42–39 | 38–43 |
Los Angeles Dodgers | 80 | 82 | .494 | 13 | 41–40 | 39–42 |
Chicago Cubs | 76 | 86 | .469 | 17 | 40–41 | 36–45 |
Houston Colt .45s | 66 | 96 | .407 | 27 | 41–40 | 25–56 |
New York Mets | 53 | 109 | .327 | 40 | 33–48 | 20–61 |
Postseason
[edit]The postseason began on October 7 and ended on October 15 with the St. Louis Cardinals defeating the New York Yankees in the 1964 World Series in seven games.
Bracket
[edit]World Series | ||||
AL | New York Yankees | 3 | ||
NL | St. Louis Cardinals | 4 |
Managerial changes
[edit]Off-season
[edit]Team | Former Manager | New Manager |
---|---|---|
Baltimore Orioles | Billy Hitchcock | Hank Bauer |
Cleveland Indians | Birdie Tebbetts | George Strickland |
New York Yankees | Ralph Houk | Yogi Berra |
In-season
[edit]League leaders
[edit]American League
[edit]Stat | Player | Total |
---|---|---|
AVG | Tony Oliva (MIN) | .323 |
OPS | Mickey Mantle (NYY) | 1.015 |
HR | Harmon Killebrew (MIN) | 49 |
RBI | Brooks Robinson (BAL) | 118 |
R | Tony Oliva (MIN) | 109 |
H | Tony Oliva (MIN) | 217 |
SB | Luis Aparicio (BAL) | 57 |
Stat | Player | Total |
---|---|---|
W | Dean Chance (LAA) Gary Peters (CWS) |
20 |
L | Diego Seguí (KC) | 17 |
ERA | Dean Chance (LAA) | 1.65 |
K | Al Downing (NYY) | 217 |
IP | Dean Chance (LAA) | 278.1 |
SV | Dick Radatz (BOS) | 29 |
WHIP | Joe Horlen (CWS) | 0.935 |
National League
[edit]Stat | Player | Total |
---|---|---|
AVG | Roberto Clemente (PIT) | .339 |
OPS | Willie Mays (SF) | .990 |
HR | Willie Mays (SF) | 47 |
RBI | Ken Boyer (STL) | 119 |
R | Dick Allen (PHI) | 125 |
H | Roberto Clemente (PIT) Curt Flood (STL) |
211 |
SB | Maury Wills (LAD) | 53 |
Stat | Player | Total |
---|---|---|
W | Larry Jackson (CHC) | 24 |
L | Tracy Stallard (NYM) | 20 |
ERA | Sandy Koufax (LAD) | 1.74 |
K | Bob Veale (PIT) | 250 |
IP | Don Drysdale (LAD) | 321.1 |
SV | Hal Woodeshick (HOU) | 23 |
WHIP | Sandy Koufax (LAD) | 0.928 |
Awards and honors
[edit]Regular season
[edit]Baseball Writers' Association of America Awards | ||
---|---|---|
BBWAA Award | National League | American League |
Rookie of the Year | Dick Allen (PHI) | Tony Oliva (MIN) |
Cy Young Award | — | Dean Chance (LAA) |
Most Valuable Player | Ken Boyer (STL) | Brooks Robinson (BAL) |
Babe Ruth Award (World Series MVP) |
Bob Gibson (STL) | — |
Gold Glove Awards | ||
Position | National League | American League |
Pitcher | Bobby Shantz (PHI/CHC/STL) | Jim Kaat (MIN) |
Catcher | Johnny Edwards (CIN) | Elston Howard (NYY) |
1st Base | Bill White (STL) | Vic Power (PHI[b]/LAA/MIN) |
2nd Base | Bill Mazeroski (PIT) | Bobby Richardson (NYY) |
3rd Base | Ron Santo (CHC) | Brooks Robinson (BAL) |
Shortstop | Rubén Amaro (PHI) | Luis Aparicio (BAL) |
Outfield | Roberto Clemente (PIT) | Vic Davalillo (CLE) |
Curt Flood (STL) | Al Kaline (DET) | |
Willie Mays (SF) | Jim Landis (CWS) |
Other awards
[edit]The Sporting News Awards | ||
---|---|---|
Award | National League | American League |
Player of the Year[9] | Ken Boyer (STL) | — |
Pitcher of the Year[10] | Sandy Koufax (LAD) | Dean Chance (LAA) |
Fireman of the Year[11] (Relief pitcher) |
Al McBean (PIT) | Dick Radatz (BOS) |
Rookie Player of the Year[12] | Dick Allen (PHI) | Tony Oliva (MIN) |
Rookie Pitcher of the Year[13] | Billy McCool (CIN) | Wally Bunker (BAL) |
Manager of the Year[14] | Johnny Keane (STL) | — |
Executive of the Year[15] | Bing Devine (STL) | — |
Monthly awards
[edit]Player of the Month
[edit]Month | National League |
---|---|
May | Billy Williams (CHC) |
June | Jim Bunning (PHI) |
July | Ron Santo (CHC) |
August | Frank Robinson (CIN) |
September | Bob Gibson (STL) |
Baseball Hall of Fame
[edit]- Luke Appling
- Red Faber
- Burleigh Grimes
- Tim Keefe
- Heinie Manush
- John Montgomery Ward
- Miller Huggins (manager)
Home field attendance
[edit]Team name | Wins | %± | Home attendance | %± | Per game |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Los Angeles Dodgers[16] | 80 | −19.2% | 2,228,751 | −12.2% | 27,515 |
New York Mets[17] | 53 | 3.9% | 1,732,597 | 60.4% | 21,129 |
San Francisco Giants[18] | 90 | 2.3% | 1,504,364 | −4.3% | 18,572 |
Philadelphia Phillies[19] | 92 | 5.7% | 1,425,891 | 57.2% | 17,604 |
New York Yankees[20] | 99 | −4.8% | 1,305,638 | −0.3% | 16,119 |
Chicago White Sox[21] | 98 | 4.3% | 1,250,053 | 7.9% | 15,433 |
Minnesota Twins[22] | 79 | −13.2% | 1,207,514 | −14.2% | 14,726 |
St. Louis Cardinals[23] | 93 | 0.0% | 1,143,294 | −2.3% | 14,115 |
Baltimore Orioles[24] | 97 | 12.8% | 1,116,215 | 44.1% | 13,612 |
Milwaukee Braves[25] | 88 | 4.8% | 910,911 | 17.8% | 11,246 |
Boston Red Sox[26] | 72 | −5.3% | 883,276 | −6.3% | 10,905 |
Cincinnati Reds[27] | 92 | 7.0% | 862,466 | 0.4% | 10,518 |
Detroit Tigers[28] | 85 | 7.6% | 816,139 | −0.7% | 9,953 |
Los Angeles Angels[29] | 82 | 17.1% | 760,439 | −7.4% | 9,388 |
Pittsburgh Pirates[30] | 80 | 8.1% | 759,496 | −3.1% | 9,376 |
Chicago Cubs[31] | 76 | −7.3% | 751,647 | −23.3% | 9,280 |
Houston Colt .45s[32] | 66 | 0.0% | 725,773 | 0.9% | 8,960 |
Cleveland Indians[33] | 79 | 0.0% | 653,293 | 16.1% | 7,967 |
Kansas City Athletics[34] | 57 | −21.9% | 642,478 | −15.7% | 7,932 |
Washington Senators[35] | 62 | 10.7% | 600,106 | 12.0% | 7,409 |
Retired numbers
[edit]- Fred Hutchinson had his No. 1 retired by the Cincinnati Reds on October 19. This was the first number retired by the team (aside from the temporary, two-season retired No. 5 of Willard Hershberger).
Venues
[edit]The New York Mets leave the Polo Grounds (where they played for two seasons) and open Shea Stadium (with the AFL's New York Jets) where they would go on to play 45 seasons through 2008. Excluding 1958–1961, the time in which there was no National League New York team (following the relocation of the New York Giants to San Francisco, California), this marked the first season to not see any iteration of the Polo Grounds not feature a major-league team since 1882, the season prior to founding of the Giants.
Television coverage
[edit]CBS and NBC aired weekend Game of the Week broadcasts. Although it had been three years since the Sports Broadcasting Act of 1961 was passed to authorize sports leagues to enter into television contracts that "pooled" the TV rights of all their teams, MLB still operated under the older system where the networks purchased the regular season rights to individual clubs. By 1964, CBS paid $895,000 total for the rights to six teams, with the New York Yankees getting a $550,000 share. The six clubs that exclusively played nationally televised games on NBC were paid $1.2 million total.[36]
The All-Star Game and World Series aired on NBC.
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Jones, Chris. "1963 Winter Meetings: No Little League Bats Allowed – Society for American Baseball Research". Retrieved July 16, 2025.
- ^ "Rules History". www.retrosheet.org. Retrieved July 17, 2025.
- ^ "1964 Major League Managers". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
- ^ "1964 American League Batting Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
- ^ "1964 American League Pitching Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
- ^ "1964 National League Batting Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
- ^ "1964 National League Pitching Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
- ^ "Vic Power Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status & More". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved January 21, 2025.
- ^ "Major League Player of the Year Award by The Sporting News | Baseball Almanac". www.baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
- ^ "Pitcher of the Year Award by The Sporting News | Baseball Almanac". www.baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
- ^ "Fireman of the Year Award / Reliever of the Year Award by The Sporting News | Baseball Almanac". www.baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
- ^ "Rookie Player of the Year Award by The Sporting News | Baseball Almanac". www.baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
- ^ "Rookie Pitcher of the Year Award by The Sporting News | Baseball Almanac". www.baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
- ^ "Manager of the Year Award by The Sporting News | Baseball Almanac". www.baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
- ^ "MLB Executive of the Year Award | Baseball Almanac". www.baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
- ^ "Los Angeles Dodgers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "New York Mets Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "San Francisco Giants Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "Philadelphia Phillies Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "New York Yankees Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "Chicago White Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "Minnesota Twins Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "St. Louis Cardinals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "Baltimore Orioles Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "Atlanta Braves Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "Boston Red Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "Cincinnati Reds Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "Detroit Tigers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "Los Angeles Angels Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "Pittsburgh Pirates Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "Chicago Cubs Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "Houston Astros Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "Cleveland Indians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "Texas Rangers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ^ "Baseball Gets Slightly More for TV Rights". Chicago Tribune. Tribune Publishing. February 25, 1964. p. B2.